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Last Update: 04:16 GMT, Wednesday, Nov. 25, 2009

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Question and Answer Details

Name of Questioner

Ahmad   - United States

Title

Solidarity & Katrina Victims

Question

Respected scholars, as-salamu `alaykum. We all heard about the killer hurricane Katrina which caused the death of thousands of people. Some were Muslims and some non-Muslims. There were also many  thousands of causalities and a huge number of people were left homeless. We also read about the great efforts Muslims  have made to help their brothers and sisters in humanity. Could you please explain the concept of Islamic solidarity in such devastating disasters? jazaka Allahu khayran.

Date

06/Sep/2005

Name of Mufti

Muhammad Muhammad Abu Laylah, `Abdul-Majeed Subh, Monzer Kahf

Topic

Relations during Peace, Social Manners

Answer

Wa`alaykum as-salam wa rahmatullahi wa barakatuh

In the Name of Allah, Most Gracious, Most Merciful.

All praise and thanks are due to Allah, and peace and blessings be upon His Messenger.

Dear brother in Islam, we would like to thank you for the great confidence you place in us, and we implore Allah Almighty to help us serve His cause and render our work for His Sake.

First of all, we are to keep in mind the fact that helping and supporting victims of disasters is a part of humanitarian feelings and an indication of having sound faith. A Muslim should never hesitate to give a helping hand and support people who need help.

In times of crises, all people and organizations must cooperate to help alleviate the pain and suffering of the victims. All individuals, organizations, and governments should hasten to help and aid the victims by all possible means. Religious organizations should precede others in collecting funds for the victims and in encouraging people to donate to relief organizations.

In his response to your question, Dr. Muhammad Abu Laylah, professor of Islamic Studies & Comparative Religions at Al-Azhar Univ. states:

Muslims should be actively present at any time of hardship or catastrophe regardless of the victims' religion or race. Islam urges Muslims to support any charitable or humanitarian help and encourages Muslims to alleviate the sufferings of people and to stand shoulder to shoulder with people in helping them with all that  concerns them in order to aid those who are sufferers. All people are brothers and sisters in humanity, and therefore they should support each other and respond to any call for help.

Islam's mission is for the welfare and well-being of all people. So, let's be united with a firm intention to alleviate pain and suffering throughout the world. We should pray to Allah to remove these misfortunes and catastrophes that affect not only American people but all people around the world.

The Glorious Qur'an tells us that all humanity goes back to one and the same origin. As Muslims we should do our best to help the victims of this hurricane and also the victims of any kind of disaster whether it is a natural disaster or man-made.

Moreover, Sheikh `Abdul-Majeed Subh, a prominent Azharite scholar, adds:

Solidarity, as far as Islam is concerned, is a noble human characteristic. People should give a helping hand to anyone who is in need of help whether he is a Muslim or a non-Muslim; an Arab or a non-Arab.

I will mention here the example of Thumamah ibn Athal. When he converted to Islam he blocked the trade route of the Quraish  to Iraq while Quraish was in a public state of war with the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him). Abu Sufyan, the leader of Quraish, sent a message to the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him), saying, "I beg you by Allah and our kinship not to block our trade route to Iraq ." Immediately the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) sent a message to Thumamah asking him to allow them to pass freely. This was done despite the fact that they were in a public state of war with the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him). This is a humane characteristic, and will help in propagating the cause of Islam and its morals and correct image.

When a Muslim does so with the intention to help his/her brothers and sisters in humanity, with the intention to call for the introduction of the morals and ethics of Islam, one will be rewarded twice, in sha’ Allah.

Also, Dr. Monzer Kahf, a prominent economist and counselor adds:

Dear brother Ahmad, as a very brief answer I can say: Human life and alleviating suffering are very dear in Shari`ah. Letting one person down is like letting down the whole human race and Muslims are called on to relieve any person who is suffering and to help the family of any one who looses her/his life in a natural disaster or otherwise. At one time, the arch enemies of Islam, the pagan Makkans, who were at war with the Muslims under the leadership of Prophet Muhammad (peace and blessings be upon him), were suffering from a famine, and the Prophet helped them by sending them money to buy food. Whenever human beings suffer, Muslims must always be there to help and remove the suffering. After all, this religion is sent as a mercy to all the worlds.

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Allah Almighty knows best.

 

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