GROZNY — Chechnya's once war-shattered capital
Grozny is set to finally receive a grand mosque that is going to be
the largest not only in the Muslim-majority country but Europe as
well.
"Ceremony of opening is planned for October
17," President Ramzan Kadyrov told the Russian news agency
Interfax on Wednesday, September 10.
The inauguration will mark the first day of the
International Peacemakers' Conference, titled "Islam - Religion
of Peace and Progress," Kadyrov added.
The mosque will be able to accommodate over 10,000
worshipers and has minarets that soar 180 feet into the air.
It will be surrounding be Chechnya's Islamic
administration, a religious school, an Islamic university, a hotel and
a religious library.
The mosque is tipped as the biggest not only in the
mountainous republic in the North Caucasus region but in Europe as
well.
The construction began more than three years ago at
an estimated coast of some $20 million.
The mosque is named after the incumbent president's
father Ahmad Kadyrov, who was killed in 2004.
Long Awaited
President Kadyrov noted that the first grand mosque
came after a long wait.
"People of the Chechen Republic first time in
sixty years will have a possibility to have a grand mosque in Grozny
and conduct Islamic religious rites there."
He noted that under the Soviet regime, there was
not a single main mosque in Chechnya.
"All the mosques were closed, destroyed and
robbed in the Chechen Republic more than 60 years ago," Kadyrov
recalled.
"Up to now residents of the republican capital
didn't have an opportunity to pray in one, main mosque, though it is
usual for all Islamic states and regions where Islam is
practiced."
The mosque's foundation rests on the grounds of the
former headquarters of the Communist Party's regional committee.
It is situated beside the ruins of another, much
smaller mosque that was being constructed by Chechen fighters in the
1990's.
Chechnya has been ravaged by conflict since 1994,
with just three years of relative peace after the first war between
Russian forces and Chechen fighters ended in August 1996 and the
second broke out in October 1999.
At least 100,000 civilians -- about 10 percent of
the population -- are estimated to have been killed in both wars.
Human rights groups, however, say the real numbers
are much higher.