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"Now
that Saddam Hussein's regime is defeated, it is time for America
to get serious about Syria," said Engel
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WASHINGTON,
April 10 (IslamOnline.net & News Agencies) - Facing ratcheting
American bellicose rhetoric and even threats by some lawmakers to
propose a sanctions bill, Syria told American officials it has closed
its borders with Iraq except for humanitarian aid.
"We
now understand that Syria has closed its borders to all but
humanitarian traffic," U.S. State Department spokesman Richard
Boucher said Thursday, April 10.
"That's
what they have told us and we certainly hope that proves to be
true."
The
U.S. ambassador to Syria, Theodore Khattouf, had been told of the
closure in meetings with Syrian officials in Damascus but stressed
that Washington would be watching the border closely to see if the
move was enforced, the State Department said.
Boucher
said the U.S. military and intelligence agencies would be monitoring
the frontier "quite closely" and he repeated warnings issued
over the past few days by senior U.S. officials that Syria faced a
critical choice in its dealings with Iraq.
"Syria
has choice to make and we hope Syria makes the right one,"
Boucher told reporters.
A
senior State Department official said later it was possible that
Damascus's definition of "humanitarian traffic" might well
be different than Washington's.
U.S.
Lawmakers To Propose Anti-Syria Bill
This
came hours after a number of U.S. lawmakers said they would propose
legislation to hold Syria accountable for supporting terrorism and
pursuing nuclear, biological and chemical weapons.
"Now
that Saddam Hussein's regime is defeated, it is time for America to
get serious about Syria," Representative Eliot Engel of New York
said in a statement.
Engel's
statement is the latest threat from Washington against Syria in the
wake of the apparent
defeat of the Iraqi leader, reported Agence France-Presse
(AFP).
The
Syria Accountability Act of 2003, sponsored by Engel and his colleague
Ileana Ros-Lethinen of Florida, would allow President George W. Bush
to impose sanctions if Damascus fails to meet U.S. demands.
For
his part, British Foreign Secretary Jack Straw warned Damascus
Thursday against helping what remains of Saddam Hussein's regime and
urged the country to cooperate with U.S.-led forces in Iraq.
"We
look to Syria to end any and all assistance to the Iraqi regime and to
cooperate fully with the people of Iraq and with the coalition
forces."
Straw
told the House of Commons that he was sending foreign office minister
Mike O'Brien to Syria and Iran to discuss their role in Iraq's
post-war reconstruction.
On
Wednesday, April 9, Defense Secretary Donald Rumsfeld has
accused Damascus of secretly shipping military aid to Iraq and
helping senior Iraqi leaders flee.
U.S.
Under Secretary of State for Arms Control and International Security
John Bolton also said Syria should heed
the lesson of the U.S.-led war on Iraq.
Powell
Denies U.S. Targeting Syria, Iran
But
U.S. Secretary of State Colin Powell sought to assuage fears in Syria
and Iran that the United States might be planning military action
against them, saying recent U.S. warnings do not mean that "war
is coming" to these countries.
"We
believe that all of these nations -- Syria, Iran, others -- should
realize that pursuing weapons of mass destruction, supporting
terrorist activities, is not in their interest," Powell told Los
Angeles Times in an interview.
"That
doesn't mean that war is coming to them, it just means that the world
is changing," he elaborated.
Powell,
however, said that the Bush administration has many options to deal
with the "threats" it faces other than the military one.
"But
it doesn't mean that the only consequence the American president can
think of is to reach in the tool box for the military," said the
secretary of state.
"We
have many ways of dealing with the challenges that we face."
U.S.
Deputy Defense Secretary Paul Wolfowitz told the Senate Armed Services
Committee Thursday that Syria has been "behaving badly" on
the sidelines of the war on Iraq.
"The
Syrians are behaving badly, they need to be reminded of that and if
they continue we need to think about our what our policy is," he
said.
"It's
very dubious behavior, and by calling attention to it we hope that in
fact it will be enough to have them stop," Wolfowitz said,
accusing Syria of harboring terrorists and war criminals.
He
also alleged that Syria has shipped "things" to Iraq.
Asked
whether there were plans to send U.S. forces into Syria, Wolfowitz
replied: "None I know of, sir."
"We
are just keeping our eye on them," he said.