NEW
YORK, February 15 (IslamOnline & News Agencies) - Demonstrators
turned out in droves Saturday, February 15, for an anti-war protest in
New York, the focal point of a national day of action marking the
largest display so far of U.S. public opposition to a military strike on
Iraq.
Organizers
said they expected more than 100,000 people to take part in the New York
event, part of a global series of protests being held in more than 350
cities around the world, including Bangkok, Cairo, Istanbul,
Johannesburg, London, Moscow, Paris, Rome, San Francisco and Toronto.
South
African Archbishop Desmond Tutu and Hollywood stars Susan Sarandon,
Danny Glover and Rosie Perez were among the speakers addressing the
four-hour rally being held just a stone's throw away from United Nations
headquarters.
"The
government is not representing our concerns," Sarandon told
reporters. "There are alternatives to war. Nothing has been proved
so far that warrants an invasion of Iraq."
Sarandon
also accused the administration of President George W. Bush of
"hijacking" the national fears engendered by the September 11,
2001 terrorist attacks on the United States, reported Agence
France-Presse (AFP).
"Dropping
bombs on Iraq is not the way to go about securing the safety of our
country," she said.
Among
the protesters were relatives of the victims of the September 11
attacks, who marched under the umbrella banner "9/11 Families for a
Peaceful Tomorrow."
The
organizers had originally intended to march along First Avenue in
midtown Manhattan, past the doors of the landmark UN building itself,
but were denied permission.
City
officials said that, given the heightened anti-terror alert, they could
not spare the police numbers necessary to ensure security at such a
large-scale, mobile event.
The
demonstration was expected to be the largest of a series of protests
being held in a dozen US cities and organized by "United for Peace
and Justice" -- a loose coalition of around 200 pacifist groups.
"It's
an outrage that we aren't allowed to march past the UN," said
Phyllis Bennis, a coalition spokeswoman.
"But
look at the size of this crowd. We can protest by marching or standing
still. In the end, we'll still be heard," she said.
Nearly
300 buses and four special trains helped ferry demonstrators into New
York City from all over the northeastern United States.
Because
of the marching ban, the demonstration was restricted to a narrow square
just around the corner, with the massive overflow spilling northwards up
First Avenue for more than 20 blocks.
Around
60 speakers and performers were scheduled to address the crowd from a
stage set up at the nearest permitted point to the UN building.
Many
of the protesters carried banners with anti-Bush and anti-war messages,
like: "Stop the Madness of King George" and "Win without
War."
Several
held placards reading "Thank You France and Germany" -
referring to those countries' opposition to a military conflict.
"We
truly believe that war is the last choice and we should give the chance
to the UN inspectors to do their job," said Cindy Zipf, 46, from
New Jersey.
There
was a heavy police presence following a New York Police Department
warning that it would not tolerate any incidents that stepped outside
the boundaries of a peaceful demonstration.
The
United Nations compound and its environs are under some of the heaviest
surveillance of any area in New York City -- especially given the
current threat climate.
U.S.
authorities raised the nationwide terrorist alert to its second-highest
level last week.
Although
the anti-war movement has grown in strength in recent months, polls
still regularly show strong overall support in the United States for
military action against Iraq.
According
to a CBS News/New York Times opinion poll released Friday,
three-quarters of Americans see war as inevitable, and two-thirds
approve of it as an option.
However,
59 percent said they believed Bush should give UN weapons inspectors in
Iraq more time, while 63 percent argued that Washington should not act
without the support of its allies.
Rallies
Across The Americas
 |
|
Anti-war
rallies broke out across the Americas
|
Sending
the same message, protesters from Cuba down to Chile marched, chanted
and rallied Saturday against an anticipated U.S.-led war on Iraq.
About
3,000 marchers pounded the pavement in Chile's capital, rallying in
front of La Moneda presidential palace where they burned American flags,
reported AFP.
"Get
back, Yankee ... the people want peace!" Chilean demonstrators
chanted as they waved anti-war banners at the event organized by
non-governmental groups including Amnesty International and Attac,
student and labor groups.
"We
are convinced the war can be avoided," said Attac director Victor
de la Fuente, whose group favors a Tobin Tax on speculative currency
transactions. "Our main objective is to stop the war."
Chile
is currently a member of the UN Security Council where on Friday its
Foreign Minister Soledad Alvear spoke in favor of giving UN inspectors
more time to determine whether Baghdad has weapons of mass destruction
as the United States insists, and which Baghdad denies.
In
Havana, about 5,000 Cubans marched against war and heard speeches on US
President George W. Bush's "pro-war policies."
"This
would be a war with no victors and just one loser: humanity and its
habitat," said Orlando Fundora, president of the Cuban Council for
Peace.
In
Argentina, demonstrators prepared to march in Buenos Aires outside the
US and British embassies.
Among
those who urged marchers to turn out, were Argentine 1980 Nobel Peace
laureate Adolfo Perez Esquivel, the Mothers and Grandmothers of the
Plaza de Mayo, the local unit of Amnesty International and the
opposition Argentine Workers' Union.
Popular
entertainers were due to turn out for a "Say No to War" rally
later in the day in Buenos Aires, while other rallies were planned in
the Argentine cities of Ushuaia, Rosario and Santa Rosa.
About
200 police blocked off avenues alongside the US embassy in the
Paraguayan capital Asuncion, where about 400 marchers took to the
streets.
There
were anti-war marches in several cities in neighboring Uruguay.
In
Central America, more than 1,000 people marched in the Honduran capital,
Tegucigalpa, chanted "no to war" and "the gringos are the
real threat." In Managua, Nicaragua marchers waved signs reading
"Bush, killer" and "Stop Bush."
A
respected Sao Paulo daily took aim at US policy in an exceptional
front-page editorial with the headline "No to War."
"The
tragic loss of life, material devastation and enormous suffering that
come with every war should be enough to make a pacifist of any sensible
person," said the Folha editorial.