LONDON,
February 7 (IslamOnline & News Agencies) – Britain admitted
Friday, February 7, it relied mostly on old and unauthentic
information in its new Iraqi dossier to sell to its public opinion and
the world community its alliance with the U.S. in unleashing war on
Iraq under claims of stockpiling weapons of mass destruction.
"In
retrospect, we should, to clear up any confusion, have acknowledged
which bits (of the dossier) came from public sources and which bits
came from other sources," said Prime Minister Tony Blair's
official spokesman.
The
admission followed a television report which said that large parts of
the dossier were copied almost verbatim from a thesis written by a
student, Ibrahim al-Marashi, and that much of the data he had used was
over ten years old, reported Agence France-Presse (AFP).
Marashi’s
paper was published in the Middle East Review of International
Affairs.
Other
sections in the dossier were apparently taken from defense journal
Jane's Intelligence Review.
The
dossier, published on Monday, February 3, was designed by London, the
U.S.’s chief ally in seeking to wage war on Iraq, to help win over
skeptics by outlining Baghdad's alleged efforts to hide weapons of
mass destruction.
U.S.
Secretary of State Colin Powell told the U.N. Security Council on
Wednesday, February 5, the British government report was a "fine
paper... which describes in exquisite detail Iraqi deception
activities".
But
Glen Rangwala, a lecturer in politics at Cambridge University, told
Channel 4 news on Thursday, February 6, that most of pages six to 16
of the 19-page document were copied word for word from Marashi's
thesis, including its "grammatical errors and typographical
mistakes".
Downing
Street introduced the dossier as a "new report" on Iraq's
alleged illegal weapons activities.
But
Marashi said his study was based largely on documents that were seized
by Kurdish rebels in the north of Iraq in 1991 and documents left in
Kuwait at the time by Iraqi forces retreating during the Gulf war.
"There
are laws and regulations about plagiarism and so forth that you would
think the UK government would abide by," Ibrahim al-Marashi, the
post-graduate student on whose work the dossier was based, told BBC
radio on Friday.
The
row comes as Blair attempts to convince a skeptical British public
that he is right to back U.S. President George W. Bush's aggressive
stance on the Iraqi crisis.
The
fact that Britain had promoted a student's thesis as its own evidence
of Iraq's failure to meet U.N. demands was met with disbelief by his
critics.
Shadow
defense secretary Bernard Jenkin said the Tories were deeply concerned
by the report.
"The
government's reaction utterly fails to explain, deny or excuse the
allegations made in it," he said.
This
document has been cited by the prime minister and Colin Powell as the
basis for a possible war. Who is responsible for such an incredible
failure of judgment?"
Liberal
Democrat foreign affairs spokesman Menzies Campbell added: "This
is the intelligence equivalent of being caught stealing the spoons.
"The
dossier may not amount to much but this is a considerable
embarrassment for a government trying still to make a case for
war."
"If
that was presented to Parliament and the country as being up-to-date
intelligence, albeit collected from a variety of sources but by
British intelligence agents ….it is another example of how the
government is attempting to mislead the country and parliament on the
issue of a possible war with Iraq," Labor politician and
Oscar-winning actress Glenda Jackson told the radio station.
"And
of course to mislead is a Parliamentary euphemism for lying," she
stressed.
 |
"I am
shocked that on such thin evidence ….that we should be
trying to convince the British people that this is a war worth
fighting," said Kilfoyle
|
"I
am shocked that on such thin evidence -- a Californian postgraduate
thesis -- that we should be trying to convince the British people that
this is a war worth fighting," said former Labor minister Peter
Kilfoyle.
On
Thursday, Blair said the British public could swing behind a war on
Iraq if a second U.N. resolution was voted to call for one.
"If
there were a second U.N. resolution, then I think people would be
behind me. I think if there is not, then there is a lot of persuading
to do," he told a televised debate broadcast by the BBC.
Blair,
who was facing a studio audience of people opposed to a war,
acknowledged that Iraq did not present an immediate threat to Britain
but claimed the country could not afford to allow Iraqi President
Saddam Hussein to develop weapons of mass destruction.
The
cost to Britain of war on Iraq, based on a similar length of campaign
to the 1991 Gulf war and without further deployments, could be between
3.2 and 3.5 billion pounds (5.2 and 5.7 billion dollars), a report
from a leading international think-tank said Friday.
But
the report by the London-based International Institute for Strategic
Studies (IISS) warned that the total cost of maintaining a
peacekeeping force in Iraq after any such action could reach 50
billion dollars a year.