BUDAPEST,
February 3 (IslamOnline & News Agencies) – U.S. military experts
started training Iraqi exiles in Taszar military base in Hungary, 120
miles south of the capital Budapest, to help the U.S. troops in their
forthcoming invasion of Iraq.
Hungary
is allowing the United States to train up to 3,000 Iraqi exiles at the
base.
The training is to be in two maximum 90-day sessions under an accord
between the Hungarian and U.S. governments, Agence France-Presse (AFP)
reported Monday, February 3.
“Their
training started today. The volunteers will be trained in a variety of
important and necessary skills in support of the coalition forces in the
event of a potential war with Iraq,” AFP quoted U.S. Major Robert
Stern as saying.
The
training will be in two parts, with the first phase focusing on basic
skills such as self-defense, the law of armed conflict including the
Geneva Conventions, human rights, rules of engagement and ethical
decision-making,
“As
part of their self-defense training in phase one, the volunteers will
learn such protective measures as basic first aid, land mine
identification, training in the use of small arms for self-defense and
the use of protective equipment in the event of a nuclear, biological
and chemical attack,” U.S. Army Major General David W. Barno, the
Training Task Force commander, said.
However,
Stern and Barno asserted that the Iraqi exiles will play a pivotal role
in facilitating communication between the allied forces and private
volunteer organizations.
“They
will learn a variety of skills in the conduct of civil military
operations, guide and liaison work and rear area support functions and
we are going to focus much of their training on civil military support
functions,” Barno said.
“This
is going to be the main role they will perform in support of coalition
forces in the event of a possible conflict,” he added.
According
to Hungarian defense sources, the first group of volunteers arrived in
Taszar last week.
More
volunteers, selected by Iraqi opposition groups in various countries of
the world and screened by the U.S. government, were expected to arrive
later, AFP quoted Stern as saying.
The
U.S. military was acting under the Iraqi Liberation Act passed by the
U.S. Congress in 1997, which allocated up to 97 million dollars for
training and equipping Iraqi opposition groups.
Meanwhile,
the chief of the United States interest section, a Polish diplomat, and
two other diplomats representing U.S. interests will leave Baghdad by
road on Wednesday for Amman.
“Krzysztof
Bernacki will leave very shortly for long consultations in his
country,” AFP quoted U.S. diplomats as saying.
Poland
has represented American interests in Iraq since June 1991, in the wake
of the Gulf War that saw a U.S.-lead multinational coalition expel Iraqi
forces from Kuwait after a seven-month occupation.
Turkish
Gov’t Seeks Parliamentary War Approval
Turkish
Prime Minister Abdullah Gul, meanwhile, said Monday his government would
seek parliamentary approval this week for military action in preparation
for a possible war in neighboring Iraq.
“This
week we will resort to parliament,” AFP quoted Gul as telling
reporters after talks on Iraq with the leader of the opposition party in
parliament, Deniz Baykal.
For
his part, Foreign Minister Yasar Yakis said Saturday, February 1, the
government had no immediate plans to ask parliament to approve the
deployment of a large U.S. force on its soil or the sending of Turkish
soldiers abroad.
He,
however, indicated however that his government might ask parliament to
approve an initial U.S. deployment of Army Corps engineers to upgrade
military bases that might be used in case of war.
Driven
by fears from Iraqi Kurds, the Turkish government has indicated it was
considering sending Turkish troops into northern Iraq, not to fight, but
as part of a “humanitarian” operation to look after refugees fleeing
any conflict.