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Protestors walk past the French embassy in Abidjan in anger over a French-backed deal to end a four-month war
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ABIDJAN,
January 26 (IslamOnline & News Agencies) – Ivory Coast President
Laurent Gbagbo appealed for calm after tens of thousands of people
took to the streets in the Ivorian capital Abidjan to protest what
they perceive as a French influence to clinch a deal ending a
four-month conflict in the world's top cocoa producer once considered
a haven of stability in West Africa.
Charging
that the west African country's former colonial master had forced
President Laurent Gbagbo to capitulate to rebels who launched a bloody
insurgency in September, the protesters turned Abidjan's Plateau
district into a riot zone for several hours earlier in the day, Agence
France-Presse (AFP) said.
Brandishing
machetes and sticks, the protestors had set two huge bonfires outside
the French embassy and barricaded the main gate with tree trunks as
they hurled burning tyres into the compound, briefly setting fire to
the visa section.
They
paralyzed traffic and reportedly ransacked some French-owned shops.
French
soldiers, reinforced by helicopter in four batches through the
morning, fired stun grenades in a bid to disperse the protestors as
guards at the U.S. embassy nearby also tried to turn demonstrators
away.
But
the angry crowd began dispersing after Gbagbo's appeal for calm.
"A
crisis that lasts four months brings a heavy toll," Gbagbo said
over Ivorian television from Paris. "So to get out of it mutual
concessions are necessary, and I have made them."
The
Ivorian president yielded to heavy pressure and agreed to share power
with a "national reconciliation" government to be headed by
a "consensus" prime minister Seydou Diarra, a neutral figure
who has held the post before in Ivory Coast, AFP reported.
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Ivorian people fear their former colonial master forced a biased peace deal on Gbagbo |
The
main rebel group the Patriotic Movement of Ivory Coast (MPCI) will
hold the key defense and interior ministries, and the opposition
Democratic Party of former president Henri Konan Bedie will get the
foreign affairs portfolio.
Gbagbo's
Ivorian Popular Front will get the finance and energy ministries,
while the Rally of Republicans of former prime minister Alassane
Ouattara will control the justice ministry.
"I
can't believe for a second that Gbagbo could have agreed to give the
defense and interior ministries to the rebels," one protester
said.
The
Paris summit, which formally ratified the peace deal today, brought
together 10 African heads of state or government as well as UN
Secretary-General Kofi Annan, European Commissioner Romano Prodi and
representatives of Western donor nations.
The
Ivorian armed forces chief of staff issued a communique saying that
parts of the peace accord were "humiliating" to the army and
security forces, but appealed for calm.
Prodi
said the EU was prepared to offer over 400 million euros (434 million
dollars) to help rebuild Ivory Coast, but only if there is a return to
peace.
But
he added: "This support from the EU has no sense and cannot be
effectively set in motion unless the solemn pledges (at the Paris
summit) are made a reality.
Chirac
urged parties to the four-month conflict in Ivory Coast to honor the
terms of the peace deal.
French
Foreign Minister Dominique de Villepin described the demonstrators as
"extremists close to the government ... who have been clearly
identified."
Gbagbo
left France for Ivory Coast on Sunday at the end of a summit of
African leaders which ratified his country's peace accord, an aide
said.