TRIVANDRUM,
India, January 15 (News Agencies) - A 60-year-old American Protestant
missionary was attacked and seriously injured by rightwing Hindu
activists in the southern Indian state of Kerala, police said
Wednesday, January 15.
Joseph
Cooper and seven companions were assaulted on Monday after attending a
convention in Kerala’s capital Trivandrum, a police spokesman said,
Agence France-Presse (AFP) reported.
Cooper,
who had come to Trivandrum from the town of New Castle in the United
States to attend the Protestant convention, was set upon by a gang of
10 after they had exploded firecrackers to divert attention.
“The
gang attacked Cooper and others with swords, sticks and crowbars.
Cooper sustained a deep cut in his right palm. As other church members
rushed to the scene the attackers fled,” the spokesman said.
Police
said they had arrested a member of radical Hindu movement Rashtriya
Swayamsevak Sangh (RSS or National Volunteer Corps) over the incident
and a search was underway to track down others involved in the attack.
“Five
other RSS activists have been detained by the police and further
arrests will soon follow,” police official K.R. Sivasudan told AFP.
“On
Tuesday the RSS held a march protesting the arrest of one of its
activists but the region is calm and peaceful,” Sivasudan said.
RSS
leader R. Santosh denied his organization was involved in the attack
but said the incident could have resulted from anti-Hindu speeches
made at the convention.
“The
speeches made by the U.S. missionary and others at the convention were
communally inflammatory and insulting to the practitioners of the
Hindu faith,” Santosh told The Hindu newspaper.
A
church spokesman condemned the attack but said the Christian community
would not retaliate.
“It
is very unfortunate that there is a trend to eliminate minority
communities and religions across the country and now it has surfaced
in Kerala also,” said J.W. Gladstone of the Catholic Syrian church
in Trivandrum.
“The
overall anxiety of Christians in Kerala has increased because of this
attack. But even if we are attacked we will adopt a policy of not
retaliating. India's pluralistic unity should not be hampered,”
Gladstone said.
India
has seen increasing violence in recent years against Christians, who
make up about two percent of the country’s overwhelmingly Hindu
population.
In
1999, Graham Staines, an Australian-born missionary working in the
eastern state of Orissa, was burnt to death along with his two teenage
sons, allegedly by Hindu zealots.
The
RSS accuses Christian missionaries of forcibly converting Hindus to
Christianity while the church has implicated the RSS and its associate
organizations in several gruesome murders of missionaries.