UNITED
NATIONS, January 9 (IslamOnline & News Agencies) – U.N. chief
inspector Hans Blix pressed Iraq Thursday, January 9, to give
clarifications about shortcomings in its weapons declaration, with
Iraq pledging full cooperation.
U.N.
arms inspectors will press Iraq this month for a full list of
scientists working on its weapons of mass destruction, and
International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA) Director General Mohamed
El-Baradei El-Baradei said.
"We
need a comprehensive list," he told reporters after he and U.N.
chief arms inspector Hans Blix briefed the Security Council, reported
Agence France-Presse (AFP).
El-Baradei
noted that he and Blix were due to visit Baghdad on January 19-20 and
said they would press Iraqi authorities for a full list of names.
Blix
said he told the Security Council that a list of names provided by
Iraq last month was "inadequate."
In
his statement to the Security Council, Blix said that a list provided
by Iraq last month contained the names of 117 people working in the
chemical sector, 120 in the biological sector and 156 in the missiles
sector.
The
statement, made available to AFP, noted that this fell short even of
lists provided by Iraq to the previous U.N. arms inspectorate, which
left the country four years ago.
"We
do not feel that the Iraqi side has made a serious effort to respond
to the request we made. We shall therefore ask for supplementary
information," Blix said.
He
noted that if it could be shown that people who were previously
working on Iraq's arms programs had been transferred to other sectors,
it would add weight to Baghdad's assertion that it had no weapons of
mass destruction.
"The
efforts we make are thus very far from the spy operation which some
Iraqi comments have talked about," Blix said.
Commenting
on the Iraqi arms declaration recently handed over to the U.N., Blix
told the Security Council that a "more profound reading of the
text that we have done confirms the impression" that many
questions remain unanswered.
Iraq
ready to answer any UN questions on arms declaration
Responding
to Blix's statements, Iraq reaffirmed it was ready to answer any
questions the United Nations still had about its arms declaration.
"If
these questions are relevant, they can be dealt with very
positively," Iraq's chief liaison official with the U.N. arms
inspectors General Hossam Mohammad Amin told a press conference in
Baghdad.
He
said Iraq had not to date received any such question on its arms
declaration from the U.N. Monitoring, Verification and Inspection
Commission (UNMOVIC) or IAEA.
"We
shall positively deal with these questions and we will (answer) any
questions by UNMOVIC and the IAEA to finalize, to resolve any pending
issue from their point of view," he said.
Amin
also revealed Iraq had written to the U.N. disarmament chiefs to
protest the "dubious character" of some of the questions
being posed by the inspectors even before President Saddam Hussein
accused them of spying.
"We
have written to them on January 5," the day before Saddam's
broadside against the disarmament mission in an Armed Forces Day
speech, the general said.
"I
gave examples of where questions were irrelevant to their work,"
Amin said. "We shall be discussing this" with Blix.
Amin
stressed the inspections in Iraq since late November were being
carried out "without any restrictions or obstacles" and
served to confirm Iraq's insistence it no longer had any banned
weapons of mass destruction.
Presidential
advisor General Amer al-Saadi announced earlier that Iraq planned to
raise its concerns with Blix and El-Baradei when they visit Baghdad on
January 19.
But
whereas Saadi adopted a more measured tone, conceding that the problem
might be down to "oversights" from individual inspectors or
plain "ignorance", Amin insisted the inspectors' probing was
tantamount to "spying".
He
complained that during a December 25 visit to a munitions store, an
inspection team had asked about troop numbers, store movements and air
defenses, and requested a ground plan.
And
during a visit that same day to the Bakir airbase, 100 kilometers
north of Baghdad, they had asked whether there were daily fighter
flights from the base.
"All
these questions have a suspicious nature and we can call it spying as
it has nothing to do with the search for weapons of mass
destruction," he said.
Amin
also disclosed that one U.N. inspector had made an informal verbal
request to interview an Iraqi weapons scientist in Cyprus, where
UNMOVIC and the IAEA have their rear base.
But
he doubted any Iraqi technician would agree to go abroad.
"I
think nobody is ready to go outside to make an interview with UNMOVIC
or the IAEA," the general said.
Amin
stressed that no formal request had been received by the Iraqi side
and reiterated Baghdad's position that it was up to individual
scientists to agree to interviews or not.
New
American accusation against Iraq
The
United States on Thursday renewed accusations that Iraq is not
complying with U.N. disarmament obligations and warned that Baghdad
was on the verge of missing a "historic opportunity" to
avoid a war.
U.S.
officials accused Baghdad of attempting to deceive the world body by
providing "superficial" cooperation with U.N. arms
inspectors at best and failing to truthfully account for the status of
its alleged weapons of mass destruction.
"What
we have here is a failure to cooperate," State Department
spokesman Richard Boucher claimed.
Boucher
said a list of personnel provided to the U.N. inspectors was
incomplete and dated from 1991 and that "much of the other
information appears incomplete, inaccurate and recycled."
"The
failure of Iraq to cooperate is becoming more and more clear," he
alleged.
"Iraq
is missing a historic opportunity to comply peacefully and to
disarm," Boucher said.
At
the White House, spokesman Ari Fleischer reiterated the U.S.
conviction that Iraq did have weapons of mass destruction.
"The
problem with guns that are hidden is you can't see their smoke,"
Fleischer told reporters, adding: "We know for a fact that there
are weapons there."
U.S.
reinforcements pour into Kuwait
U.S.
troop reinforcements have arrived in Kuwait to join more than 15,000
already deployed in Iraq's southern neighbor in readiness for any war,
the U.S. military said Thursday.
"Troops
arrived yesterday," a U.S. army spokesman in Kuwait told AFP,
declining to give the size or composition of the forces or specify
where they had traveled from.
In
Washington, officials said that troops from the 3rd Infantry Division,
the largest ground combat unit ordered to the Gulf so far, had begun
leaving for Kuwait from their base at Fort Benning, Georgia.
"They
in fact are moving right now from Robbins Air Force Base," said
Rick Olson, a spokesman at Fort Stewart, Georgia, the division
headquarters.
"We're
going over there with no further orders other than continue our
training," he said.
The
16,500-man mechanized division already has one armored brigade in
Kuwait and equipment in place for the other two that are deploying
from Georgia.
In
addition, division headquarters elements, artillery, engineers, a
signals battalion, a military intelligence battalion, an air defense
battalion and military police are awaiting movement.
Major
General Buford Blount, the division commander, is in Georgia for a
visit but has been working out of Kuwait since last month.
Battle
planners from U.S. Central Command in Tampa, Florida have been quietly
moving to nearby Qatar to man a forward headquarters that would likely
be used to run any war, officials said.
Orders
to deploy about 25,000 troops to the Gulf went out just before
Christmas and additional deployments are under consideration, U.S.
officials said.
Around
60,000 were already in the Gulf region, including 16,000 in Kuwait,
they said.
But
both U.S. and Kuwaiti officials publicly deny the buildup has anything
to do with war plans against Iraq, which was driven out of the emirate
by a U.S.-led coalition in the 1991 Gulf war.