Labor
Party chief whip, Hilary Armstrong, updated British Prime Minister Tony
Blair on growing demands for evidence of any weapons of mass destruction
in Iraq, and a new U.N. authorization to justify any war, reported The
Guardian.
The
legislators are warning that "the last time Britain went to war
divided - over Suez in 1956 - it ended with disaster and Anthony Eden's
fall from power," it added.
"Labor
MPs don't trust (U.S. President) George Bush and wonder why Tony is so
close to him," The Guardian quoted one influential moderate
as saying.
"And
the weapons inspectors haven't found anything. With a new U.N.
resolution it [war] is manageable, but if Tony wants to do anything
without U.N. support there will be serious mega-trouble," he
warned.
Westminster
is awash with speculation about ministerial resignations, at junior
rather than cabinet level, if war starts without U.N. authorization.
But
aides to International Development Secretary Clare Short denied she had
told a conference of British ambassadors that anything less was
"unthinkable".
The
fears of Labor legislators and activists appear to be matched by doubts
among the wider public, prompting Blair and Foreign Secretary Jack Straw
to stress that war is not inevitable.
The
government and the Foreign Office said Wednesday, January 8, that the
weapons inspection team must have "time and space" to search
for proof - or lack of it - that Iraqi President Saddam Hussein is
hiding prohibited weapons.
On
Wednesday, at the first session of prime minister's question time to be
held at noon, Blair was taunted by Iain Duncan Smith for being unable
even to unite his cabinet.
The
Tory leader accused cabinet ministers of being in open disagreement over
the likelihood of war.
He
asked Blair if he agreed with Straw's view that the chances of war were
60-40 against or the defense secretary's suggestion that such
assessments were unhelpful.
Blair
side-stepped the challenge, insisting he was "100% certain"
that President Saddam must be disarmed of weapons of mass destruction
and that the choice whether or not to do so peacefully was his.
Smith
warned Blair would not get public backing for a war if he could not
convince his cabinet and if British troops were only "half-prepared
for war".
Blair
also sidestepped a crucial challenge posed by Charles Kennedy on whether
Britain would be "involved" in a U.S. attack if the U.N.'s
team found no evidence of WMD, as it has failed to do so far since
arriving in Baghdad in November.
 |
Smith warned
Blair would not get public backing for a war if he could not
convince his cabinet and if British troops were only
"half-prepared for war"
|
As
Blair refused to be pinned down, Kennedy pressed him: "Under what
circumstances would the U.S. take military action against Iraq in which
our country would not choose to support them?"
Though
Kennedy leads the Liberal Democrats, his question touched on concerns
which were later conveyed to Blair by leaders of the parliamentary Labor
party.
Speaker
Michael Martin rejected a plea by veteran Labor legislator Tam Dalyell
for an emergency debate on Iraq "before any more British servicemen
and women are committed to the Gulf".
"If
we send British troops to risk their lives they are entitled to know
that it is the settled overwhelming conviction of their countrymen that
their case is just and that they are doing something that is urgent for
Britain," he said.
Fears
for the fate of nearly 10 million Iraqi children in the event of a war
were voiced in the Lords.
The
Bishop of Durham, the Rt Rev Michael Turnbull, asked: "Is the same
amount of weight being given to the probability of innocent suffering in
Iraq, should war break out, as to the protection of our own
people?"
In
a related development, London strongly denied a report that it is urging
the United States to delay war against Iraq for several months, possibly
until autumn, to give U.N. inspectors more time to provide evidence of
arms violations by Baghdad, said Agence France- Presse (AFP).
Blair's
official spokesman described as "categorically wrong" the
report by London's Daily Telegraph.
The
paper said that senior diplomats had told the British government there
was a good chance of securing United Nations approval for military
action later in the year if Saddam could be shown unambiguously to be
defying the disarmament conditions set out in Security Council
resolution 1441.
But
there has been wide belief that a decision on a potential war would be
follow hard on the heels of U.N. chief inspector Hans Blix's January 27
report to the Security Council, that war would start by February.
Blix
is due to give an interim report to the Security Council Tuesday,
updating details of sites inspected so far.
His
full report on January 27 is expected to be along the same lines, rather
than an assessment that could provide the trigger for war.
But
Germany's Tageszeitung daily reported Wednesday that Blix will
report that inspectors have found no proof to date that Iraq has
acquired or is developing weapons of mass destruction.
Citing
U.N. sources in New York, the paper said he would tell a closed-door
session of the U.N. Security Council that such claims -- notably from
the United States -- remained unproven.