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U.N. inspectors talk to an Iraqi official at the Al-Nasser al-Adeem plant
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BAGHDAD,
December 27 (IslamOnline & News Agencies) - An Iraqi scientist
provided U.N. arms inspectors with details Friday, December 27, of a
military program that is under review as possibly being linked to a
secret nuclear program, inspectors' spokesman Hiro Ueki said.
In
his daily statement on inspections, Ueki said the International Atomic
Energy Agency (IAEA) interviewed a "metallurgist from a high
visibility state company", reported Agence France-Presse (AFP).
"He
provided technical details of a military program. This program has
attached considerable attention as a possible prelude to a clandestine
nuclear program. The answers will be of great use in completing the
IAEA assessment."
Ueki
provided no more details on the interview in the statement, but said
there would be a press briefing on Saturday evening.
However,
he told AFP that it was only the "second formal interview"
that U.N. arms inspectors had conducted since resuming field
operations in Baghdad, November 27 and was carried out "in
private".
An
interview conducted by inspectors Thursday, December 26, had been
"routine, not a formal" one.
On
Tuesday, December 24, inspectors had visited Baghdad's Technology
University and interviewed Sabah Abdul Nur, a professor who had
previously been linked to Iraq's nuclear program.
Inspection
Continue
Friday
was the 28th day of inspections since experts resuming work in late
November and took place as Baghdad stood by its assertions that there
was nothing for them to find.
Three
convoys of all-terrain vehicles belonging to the U.N. Monitoring,
Control and Inspections Commission (UNMOVIC) pulled out of their base
at the former Canal Hotel at 8:30 am (0530 GMT).
Iraqi
officials said one team, consisting of chemical and missile
specialists, had gone to inspect the Al-Nasser Al-Addem company in
Dawra on the southern outskirts of the capital.
A
group of biological experts went to the Al-Zafaraniya alcohol
manufacturing plant in Baghdad.
And
a group of support specialists traveled to Mosul, 400 kilometers (248
miles) north of the capital, to arrange lodgings for a branch office
that is to be set up there.
Ueki
said in his statement that an UNMOVIC biological team inspected the
Modern Chemical Industries in Hav Bavil, Baghdad.
This
private company, previously monitored for dual (civilian and military)
use, produces industrial alcohol, medicinal-grade alcohol and
alcoholic spirits.
Ueki
said the company was closed for the Christmas holiday, but that access
was granted to the offices, production areas and a laboratory.
He
said an UNMOVIC chemical team inspected the Al-Nasser al-Addem state
company, a facility for heavy engineering, to continue re-baselining.
A
missile team also went to the site of the company, which does a wide
range of metal working for both civilian and military purposes.
Some
members of the team held talks with site personnel, while others
inspected the buildings.
“No
Direct or Indirect Proof”
On
Thursday, General Hossam Mohammad Amin, head of the Iraqi body that
liaises with the inspectors, said U.N. experts had "found no
direct or indirect proof" that Iraq possesses weapons prohibited
by the United Nations.
"In
the final analysis, the teams have not been able to find any evidence
... to support American and British allegations that Iraq is harboring
or storing banned weapons," Amin averred.
He
also hinted at a possible clash between Iraq and the United States
over U.N. interviews with Iraqi weapons scientists.
U.N.
Security Council Resolution 1441, which tightened the inspections
regime, requires "immediate, unimpeded, unrestricted, and private
access to all officials and other persons whom UNMOVIC or the
International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA) wish to interview".
Washington
has been pressing the U.N. inspectors to use the authority
aggressively and conduct interviews abroad if necessary.
But
Amin, who chairs the National Monitoring Agency, said that neither it,
the Iraqi government, UNMOVIC nor the IAEA could constrain anyone to
be interviewed.
"We
leave them the choice to accept or refuse," he said.
The
inspectors are tasked under Resolution 1441 with determining whether
Iraq possesses or is developing any weapons prohibited under a serious
of resolutions.
Russia
condemns U.S.-British bombing of Iraq
In
a separate related development, Russia expressed "serious
concern" Friday over U.S. and British air strikes against Iraq
that Baghdad officials said killed at least three civilians and
wounded 16 others.
Russia
said the bombings of Iraqi sites were made without agreement from the
United Nations and only complicated the security situation in the
region.
"Moscow
observes with seriously concern the continuing U.S. and British air
strikes against Iraqi targets -- which include civilian ones,"
the Russian foreign ministry said in a statement.
"Russia
once again persistently calls (on other powers) to refrain from
actions against Iraq that infringe on its sovereignty," the
statement added.
Russia
again called on the United States and Britain to abide by U.N.
Security Council resolution 1441.
U.S.
ready for unilateral action against Iraq
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The U.S. "ready to launch a unilateral war against Iraq…without recourse to the U.N. Security Council" for an authorization, says Welch |
In
Cairo, the American ambassador said his country is ready to strike
Iraq without U.N. Security Council authorization "if
necessary", but prefers a "multilateral" approach.
"The
United States is ready to launch a unilateral war against Iraq if
necessary and without recourse to the U.N. Security Council" for
an authorization to use force, David Welch told Egypt's official
Middle East News Agency, MENA.
But
he added Washington preferred "collective multilateral
work".
Despite
opposition to a U.S.-led war shown by fellow Security Council members
France, Russia and China, Welch said he was confident these parties
would "adopt a resolution (ordering) a strike against Iraq if
necessary."
Hundreds
of Bahrainis march in support of Iraq
Several
hundred Bahrainis took to the streets following weekly prayers Friday
to demonstrate against an a possible U.S.-led assault on Iraq, an AFP
correspondent witnessed.
During
the march, demonstrators waved Bahraini and Iraqi flags and banners
saying "no to preparations" for a war.
The
left-wing Democratic Nationalist Association, which organized the
march, issued a statement expressing its rejection of the "coming
American aggression against Iraq.
"We
call on all Arab and Islamic regimes to organize an urgent conference
to devise a strategy aimed at avoiding the danger of such an
aggression," the statement added.
Bahrain
is home to the U.S. Navy's Fifth Fleet and some 5,000 US military
personnel.
In
October, Bahraini Crown Prince Salman bin Hamad al-Khalifa said his
country was "opposed to this war because it will seriously harm
Bahrain and the entire region."