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A
missile loaded U.S. Air Force F-16C Falcon fighter takes off from
Incirlik air base in southern Turkey
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ANKARA,
December 26 (IslamOnline & News Agencies) - The Turkish parliament
decided Wednesday, December 25, to extend the mandate of a joint
U.S.-British force tasked with supervising a no-fly zone in northern
Iraq, the Anatolia news agency reported.
The
decision came as NATO-member Turkey was debating whether to back its
key ally the United States in possible military strikes against Iraq
and the extent of its support, Agence France-Presse (AFP) reported.
With
Wednesday’s parliamentary approval, the mandate of the force, called
Operation Northern Watch (ONW), has been extended for six months,
effective of December 31.
Northern
Watch was put into operation in January 1997 and involves around 40
British and American aircraft which operate out of the Incirlik base
in the south of Turkey.
Its
mandate has since been renewed by parliament every six months.
The
force is charged with enforcing a no-fly zone north of the 36th
parallel in order to protect the Kurdish population in the region
which has been outside Baghdad’s control since the 1991 Gulf War.
Baghdad
does not recognize the northern no-fly zone nor a twin zone in the
south of Iraq imposed the United States and Britain. Neither zone is
authorized by any specific U.N. resolution.
Iraqi
forces have regularly fired on aircraft patrolling the northern and
southern regions since U.S.-British air raids in December 1998.
The
Turkish government is currently under heavy pressure to provide
logistic and military support to the United States in the event of a
war on Iraq.
Washington
has reportedly asked Ankara for permission to use air bases, move
troops into northern Iraq via Turkey and deploy soldiers on Turkish
soil.
A
cabinet meeting earlier Wednesday ended with no concrete decision.
“We
have evaluated the latest developments in U.S.-Iraq relations and
discussed the various alternatives before us,” Deputy Prime Minister
and government spokesman Abdullatif Sener told reporters after the
meeting.
He
underlined the cabinet had not taken any decisions on the issue.
The
Iraqi conflict is widely expected to dominate the agenda of the
monthly meeting on Friday of the national security council, the
country’s top decision-making body which is dominated by the
powerful army.
Any
decision on military assistance would then require approval from the
parliament.