KADUNA,
Nigeria, November 24 (IslamOnline & News Agencies) - The Miss World
beauty circus fled to Britain Sunday, November 24, while in northern
Nigeria the death toll continued to mount in bloody sectarian rioting
fuelled by anti-Prophet remarks published at a local paper.
Canceling
the pageant is seen as a victory for Nigerian Muslims, who constitute
65% of the 120 million population. It is, meanwhile, an embarrassment to
Nigerian President Olusugan Obasanjo, who supported the contest
publicly, only hours before its cancellation.
One
of Nigeria's most prominent Islamic leaders Saturday, November 23,
welcomed the decision not to hold the Miss World pageant in his country
and called for an end to violent protests by fellow Muslims.
Lateef
Adegbite, Secretary General of the Supreme Council for Islamic Affairs
in Nigeria, told Agence France-Presse (AFP) that he hoped Muslims would
forgive a newspaper whose article on Miss World triggered bloody riots
that have left at least 100 dead.
"The
decision to move the pageant to London was the best in the
circumstances. It will go a long way to douse the tension created by the
event," he said.
He
said protesters should also take the apologies given by the newspaper This
Day, which last week published a story that many Muslims felt
insulted the Prophet Muhammad.
"They
(newspaper) have shown remorse and repentance and I urge Muslims to
forgive and forget in the spirit of Islam," he added.
However,
the National Union for Muslim Youth in Nigeria declared Saturday that
moving the contest out of Nigeria is a local issue, but defaming Prophet
Muhammad is an abuse directed to more than one billion Muslims
worldwide.
As
around 90 contestants arrived in London, the Nigerian Red Cross said
that the toll in the flashpoint city of Kaduna passed the 200 mark and
that violence linked to the event was expected to continue, reported
AFP.
Some
1,125 have been injured and 11,000 driven from their burning homes by
mobs in violence between Muslims and Christians that broke out in Kaduna
Thursday, November 22, it said.
"There
has not been calm overnight, there have been more killings,"
Nigerian Red Cross president Emmanuel Ijewere said. "More people
are coming in for treatment. This has continued and we're expecting more
trouble today."
Despite
these fears, however, the situation remained calm in Kaduna during the
day for the first time in four days, with a massive security presence
and tough overnight curfew.
Meanwhile,
a bitter row erupted over how a beauty pageant could have unleashed such
a violent reaction.
The
Nigerian government and Miss World president Julia Morley were united in
blaming the media - both international coverage and a controversial
article in the Nigerian press - for starting the trouble, then
undermining Miss World by reporting it.
"There's
an international conspiracy just to show that an African country like
Nigeria cannot host this thing," Information Minister Jerry Gana
told state radio.
"I
think Nigerians should be really angry with the international
press."
Gana
and Morley also criticized an article which appeared last week in the
Nigerian daily This Day, which offended Muslims by claiming that
if the Prophet were alive today, he would have approved of the contest
and might have married one of the contestants.
But
Muslim leaders insisted that anger at the contest was not solely
generated by press coverage, and that they had always considered it an
immodest spectacle which should not have been brought to Nigeria during
the holy month of Ramadan.
"The
pageant was the root cause of the riots because if it had not been for
the pageant hosting controversy, the blasphemous article would not have
been written," Nabiu Baba Ahmed, secretary of the National Council
of Sharia in Nigeria, told AFP.
Hosting
the beauty queens during Ramadan is unacceptable to Muslims, he said at
his home in Kaduna, lambasting the federal government for supporting its
organizers.
"Shifting
the pageant from Nigeria is a wise decision, which should have been
taken earlier, but it is unfortunate that the government doesn't respond
to the wishes of the people unless something unpleasant happens,"
he said.
Muslim
citizens in the riot-ravaged suburbs of Kaduna said that they opposed
the pageant from the outset. In the weeks leading up to the arrival of
the contestants many influential Muslim leaders had called for it to be
banned.
Residents
in city flashpoints told AFP that a measure of calm had returned to the
city Sunday following a tough overnight security operation, but groups
including the Red Cross confirmed that sporadic fighting had continued
in some areas.
Hospitals
in the city were full to overflowing with residents injured in sectarian
attacks by rival Christian and Muslim gangs, or shot by the security
forces, whom many victims accused of firing indiscriminately.
Meanwhile,
This Day Sunday sacked the author of the article on the Miss
World beauty contest which sparked violent unrest.
The
chairman of the media company that owns the paper said Sunday the
management had sacked style writer Isioma Daniel, who wrote the
offending story. The announcement came in the latest of a string of
front-page apologies for the piece.
"As
for the writer of the offensive article, she is pleading forgiveness.
She has also offered her resignation for inadvertently causing so much
pain to the nation and the paper," chairman Nduka Obaigbena said.
"We
find her action inexcusable and therefore have accepted her
resignation."
On
Friday Nigeria's state security service said it arrested Daniel and the
editor of the paper's Saturday edition. They have not yet been charged
and there was no news of their fate Sunday.
Obaigbena
expressed regrets and apologies for the losses of life and property as a
result of the publication.
"Whatever
errors we made were not intentional. We seek forgiveness from all our
Muslim brothers and sisters," he added