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U.S. Latinos Turn to Islam

Islam is seen by Latinos as a trustworthy religion that focuses on nurturing and community

By Melysha Abd El Hai, IOL Illinois correspondent

CHICAGO, November 10 (IslamOnline) – “I was reading Christopher Columbus’ documentation of Mexico from his journal,” Rosa* says. “He wrote about people calling the prayer five times a day from minarets. He said these were the same people called Mohammedans. I thought, how come there’s records of Islam in Mexico and nobody told me about it?” 

Instead, Rosa learned about Islam by meeting a young, Iraqi, Muslim woman, who ran an arts program for young people of various racial backgrounds. Rosa says, “It was the first time I felt part of a community. Everything in this country is about race but she treated us equally. I learned that’s a part of Islam.”

Rosa eventually was connected to Chicago’s southwest side, which hosts one of the largest Palestinian, Muslim communities within North America. She said, “The people were so caring. They’d invite me for dinner after just meeting me. That’s why I wanted to learn about Islam, I saw Muslims as trustworthy.”

Rosa is not alone. Many Latinos love the feeling of community among Muslims. “The sense of sisterhood I felt with others who wore hijab was something I had never experienced,” said one woman. 

Marco was interviewed by a researcher who was investigating gangs and neighborhood violence.  He talks about his misconceptions, “She wore hijab and I was shocked to see how smart she was.

“To be honest, I thought Muslim women were passive and unintelligent. She ended up being the strongest, smartest woman any of us had ever known. She was good to us and she didn’t judge us although we knew she didn’t approve of our previous lifestyle.”

Ahmad, a Puerto Rican convert agreed.  He added, “She didn’t just interview us and leave; she helped us when we were in a very difficult situation, when most did not. One time she invited a group of us to her family’s house for dinner. That was one of the first home cooked meals many of us had in a long time.

“The whole room eventually converted because we realized the kindness of Muslims.  Once we learned about the religion itself, if appealed to us because of its logic, Islam is a religion for thinkers.”

Lorena exemplifies another common experience that leads to conversion, potential marriage. She met her husband-to-be at college; he introduced her to various Muslims, and after a few months, Lorena converted and wore hijab. They were married soon afterwards. 

Unfortunately, not all interactions occur according to the Shariah.  Sonia, a Puerto Rican convert, said she learned of Islam while dating a Muslim man; simply because he was Muslim, she decided to research Islam. 

After her conversion, her boyfriend offered to marry her. She refused.  She said, “I wasn’t Muslim, I didn’t know what I was doing was haram, he did. I thought, what kind of Muslim is he? When he’s with non-Muslims, he acts like them, and when he’s with Muslims, he acts like a Muslim? I had my marriage arranged to another brother who practiced Islam and could teach me the straight path, inshallah.”  

Estimates note there are over 25,000 Latino converts within the United States, many of which are from Central and South America, according to the American Muslim Council. Most of these converts are from California, Chicago, and New York, all of which host significant Muslim and Latino communities. 

In Washington and among the western states, most converts are originally from Mexico and Central America, whereas in eastern cities, many are from Puerto Rico and Cuba.   

The far majority converted because of a breech in their Catholic faith. Islam offered them a direct relationship with God versus religious hierarchies. 

One Chilean American convert stated she felt Catholicism did not provide her with the close-knit community she was looking for. She became acquainted with Islam after she immigrated to America.

She discovered the religion had a warmth and direction that appealed to her, especially the concept of prayer. Her mother converted as well, after witnessing her daughter’s spiritual transformation.            

“I think what many [Latinos] are finding in Islam is a community that is more nurturing,” said Nicole Ballivian, a documentary filmmaker who is completing a movie about Latino Muslims called “Luces Sobre Islam” (“Islam in Focus”). 

Ballivan has traveled throughout South America and the Caribbean to visit many Latino Muslim communities. She said that many of the converts she has talked with say the Catholic Church is large and impersonal.

One woman converted when she was a university student. She is the eldest child in a strict Catholic household. She says Islam was foreign to her until she began talking with Muslim students on campus.

Like many Latinos who converted, she felt a distance from the Catholic Church. She stated that Islam was so straightforward and she felt a strong sense of belonging. 

Juan, a Mexican convert, stated his local priest objected when he began discussions with Muslims. After the priest discovered Juan’s conversion, he stated this is why he discouraged the interactions because Muslims make you “think too much.” Juan laughed and stated, “That’s exactly what I wanted.”

One convert stated that most Latinos yearn for a daily element of spirituality in their lives. He said what appealed to him about Islam is that God is part of his everyday existence versus the secularism of North America.

Participants noted that Latinos have misconceptions about Islam, and after learning about the faith, there may be an even greater surge of conversions.

All agree on one point, it was through healthy interactions with Muslims, which initially lead them to inquire about Islam; knowledgeable Muslims, who express themselves in positive, compassionate ways, are a bridge for many more conversions.     

*Names have been changed in this feature for various reasons. 

 

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