COPENHAGEN,
November 9 (IslamOnline & News Agencies) - Danish Foreign Minister
Per Stig Moeller, whose country currently holds the rotating EU
presidency, said Saturday that Turkey can become a member of the
European Union under the same conditions as the other candidate
countries.
On
Friday, Valery Giscard d'Estaing, who is leading the discussions on the
future shape of the EU, told a French newspaper that admitting Turkey as
a member would spell the end of the European bloc, Agence France-Presse
(AFP) reported.
"At
the summit in Helsinki in 1999, the Danish government together with the
other EU countries' governments, decided to give Turkey a status as a
candidate country. That decision has been made," the Danish foreign
ministry said in a statement.
"That
means that Turkey can become a member of the EU on the same conditions
as the other candidate countries," the ministry stressed.
Giscard
d'Estaing, a former French president chairing the convention on the
future of the EU, angered both Turkish and EU officials when he told
Paris-based Le Monde that Turkey could not join the Union since most of
its territory was in Asia.
But
The Danish EU presidency rejected this view in its statement. "When
Turkey meets the political criteria, accession negotiations can begin,
and when the country meets all criteria, it can become a member,"
it said.
"At
the summit in Copenhagen in December the EU's heads of government decide
on the next phase in Turkey's candidacy. The EU is currently preparing
that decision," the ministry concluded.
There
is a strong difference of views in the EU between those who believe
Europe has an interest and a duty to embrace Turkey, and those who say
the Muslim country's traditions and culture are too different for it to
be allowed in.
In
the French town of Poitiers, French Prime Minister Jean-Pierre Raffarin
said Saturday that Giscard d'Estaing's views were "a long standing
conviction ... but personal."
The
EU summit in Copenhagen, at which 10 countries are to be given the nod
to join the EU in 2004, will take place on December 12 and 13.
Meanwhile,
Israeli military radio reported Saturday that Israeli Foreign Minister
Benjamin Netanyahu favors Israel joining the European Union (EU) and has
asked Italian Prime Minister Silvio Berlusconi to help him achieve that
goal.
Netanyahu,
who hopes to unseat Prime Minister Ariel Sharon as head of their Likud
party and lead it to victory in January general elections, made the
request over the telephone soon after he joined a caretaker cabinet on
Wednesday, the radio said.
The
report did not say what the Italian premier's reaction was. Israel is
bound to the 15-member EU by an open-ended association accord, signed in
1975 and regularly renewed since, and which will eventually lead to a
free trade zone.
The
EU is Israel's major trade partner. On the political front, the accord
provides for dialogue between Israel and the EU, which translates into
the yearly meeting of an association committee at the ministerial level.
On
October 9, the European Commission formally recommended the entry of 10
countries into the European Union (E.U.) by 2004, in a historic
expansion of the 15-member bloc through central Europe and the
Mediterranean.
Thirteen
years after the fall of the Berlin Wall, the E.U.'s executive arm gave
the green light for a reshaping of political Europe that will now also
include a country of long troubled former Yugoslavia.
The
20-member commission approved the report, which gives detailed
assessments of 13 candidate states, ahead of its presentation to the
European parliament, an E.U. source said.
The
report noted that two poorer Balkan countries, Romania and Bulgaria,
hope to join the E.U. in 2007, but failed to give Turkey a start date
for negotiations.
The
10 countries approved for E.U. membership are: Cyprus, the Czech
Republic, Estonia, Hungary, Latvia, Lithuania, Malta, Poland, Slovakia
and Slovenia.
Israel,
which has been lobbying for membership in the bloc, did not feature in
the E.U.'s potential candidate list.
Israel’s
exclusion followed a harsh E.U. criticism of the occupying state for a
massacre which took place on October 7 in which 16 Palestinian civilians
were killed. A statement from the E.U. presidency condemned "the
arbitrary use of extra judicial killings, which will not bring security
to the Israeli people."
The
European Commission angered Turkey when it said in a report that the
country was not yet ready to start membership talks as it did not meet
the necessary political criteria, while recommending that Cyprus, a NATO
member and a country having a conflict with Turkey, be formally invited
to join the Union in 2004, along with a number of former ex-communist
eastern European countries