WASHINGTON,
October 16 (IslamOnline & News Agencies) - Israeli Prime Minister
Ariel Sharon was scheduled to meet with U.S. President George W. Bush
Wednesday, October 16, to assure him that he will “show restraint”
in handling the Palestinian crisis so as not to disrupt any U.S.
military attack on Iraq. Meanwhile, Israeli machinegun fire wounded 16
Palestinians, including nine children in Gaza.
An
Israeli official told Agence France-Press (AFP), on condition of
anonymity, that, "the meeting with Bush will concentrate on the
type of Israeli reaction in case of Iraqi aggression.
"There
will not be automatic reprisals and we think, anyway, that the chances
are not strong that [Iraqi President] Saddam Hussein will order missile
attacks against us," said the official.
But
as the Bush administration has yet to decide on military action and with
Sharon’s call’s for less "babble" on the issue, little may
emerge from the meeting on how far the Israeli leader is willing to go
to appease his country's main ally, reports news agencies.
Following
U.S. criticism of the 10-day siege of Yasser Arafat's Palestinian
Authority headquarters last month - aborted due to U.S. pressure - and
Israeli military incursions that have cost Palestinian civilian lives,
Sharon has indicated that he is ready to reduce the pressure.
The
United States has called on Israel to ease the humanitarian plight and
tough sanctions imposed on the Palestinian territories so that
Washington can counter criticism from Arab countries that it needs in
the attack against Iraq.
"It
is Israel's responsibility to remember the humanitarian needs of the
Palestinian people, to ease some of the provisions that have been put in
place that hinder humanitarian help for the Palestinian people,"
White House spokesman Ari Fleischer said.
The
United States was also looking for an easing of roadblocks in the West
Bank and Gaza strip that have been wreaking havoc on the Palestinian
economy.
In
exchange for all this, Washington will agree to alert Tel Aviv 72-hours
before it strikes Iraq in addition to bombing the western region of Iraq
where Baghdad is suspected of hiding Scud missiles capable of striking
Israel, according to Israeli press reports.
The
United States will also pledge to give Tel Aviv access to a satellite
alert system which would give the Jewish state a seven minute warning
after the launch of an Iraqi missile.
Sharon
has not explicitly stated how Israel would react if Iraq launched
missiles at Israel as it did during the 1991 Gulf War. Israel refrained
from retaliatory measures during that conflict.
"Sharon
will seek maneuvering room with regard to Israeli retaliation if Israel
is hit with [Iraqi] chemical or biological weapons and freedom to
respond to [Palestinian] terror attacks," one official said.
Sharon
said last week "if Israel is attacked, it will protect its
citizens." But he also said in an earlier newspaper interview that
Israel might not retaliate if casualties from a missile strike were low,
reports news agencies.
Israel
reasons that this time around, it has more room to maneuver if Saddam
Hussein were to attack Israel as the United States will not be in active
alliance with Arab armies as it was in 1991, and Israel now has what it
says is a far more effective anti-missile system, the Arrow, developed
in cooperation with the United States, than the Patriot missile system,
used to protect Israel from incoming Iraqi scuds in the Gulf War.
This
is Sharon's seventh U.S. visit since taking office in March 2001. Arafat
has yet to be invited to visit the White House since the ascendancy of
the Bush administration.
Bush
has also demanded reform and a change of leadership among Palestinians
as conditions for resuming talks on statehood, reports news agencies.
Sharon’s
visit began Tuesday, October 15, with a meeting with national security
advisor Condoleezza Rice. On Thursday, October 17, he will see Vice
President Dick Cheney, Secretary of State Colin Powell and Defense
Secretary Donald Rumsfeld.
Israel
wants a "perfect coordination" between its campaign against
Palestinian “extremists” - which has angered Arab nations - and the
U.S. “effort” against Iraq, said an Israeli official before Sharon
left occupied Jerusalem.
The
prime minister has not ordered major reprisals for recent attacks blamed
on the Palestinian resistance.
"We
have no intention of launching an offensive that would inflame the
region nor, for example, to reoccupy the Gaza Strip," said the
Israeli official.
Israeli
Defense Minister Binyamin Ben Eliezer, on his part, said in France that
Israeli troops could withdraw from Al-Khalil (Hebron) by the end of this
week if the conditions were right.
The
United States has also urged Israel to speed up the payment of $420
million due to the Palestinian Authority. Israel has decided to make a
fourth payment of $15 million, the official said.
Meanwhile
on the ground, Israeli machinegun fire wounded 16 Palestinians,
including nine children, on Wednesday in the southern Gaza Strip,
Palestinian security sources said.
Two
tanks opened fire without provocation after rumbling a few meters
(yards) up Rafah's main boulevard, Salahedin street, which sits on the
Gaza Strip's Israeli-controlled border with Egypt, the sources said.
Six
people were immediately hit, including a 12-year-old boy Ahmed Abu
al-Shahar and 53-year-old Ahmed Asfour who were both struck in the head
and were seriously wounded, security and medical sources added.
The
gunfire hit several houses and a UN-administered school for Palestinian
refugees and triggered clashes between soldiers and Palestinian youths
that left another six people wounded, including an 11-year-old boy who
was shot in the head and a three-year-old hit in the leg, the sources
said.
Both
were listed in serious condition, the source added.
Gunmen
started firing on the soldiers and tanks lobbed at least one shell in
the
The
fighting comes as the U.S. administration has voiced discomfort in the
past week over a string of killings of Palestinian civilians by the army.