WASHINGTON,
September 27 (IslamOnline & News Agencies) - Police threw up a
major security cordon around downtown Washington Thursday, September
26, to head off threatened anti-globalization demonstrations
protesting an IMF and World Bank summit here.
Finance
ministers from the Group of Seven (G7) industrial powers are to meet
in Washington Friday, September 27, ahead of the annual meetings of
the International Monetary Fund (IMF) and World Bank at the weekend.
Demonstrators
from groups who brought havoc to a World Trade Organization summit in
Seattle in November 1999 have vowed to stop the top officials getting
around Washington for key meetings this weekend.
But
it is unclear how much strength the protesters have; organizers say
they expect thousands at two separately organized demonstrations
Friday and Saturday.
Protest
organizers are unwilling to predict how many will participate,
according to the Washington Post. Early actions have failed to bring
large numbers, and protests may fall short of the 20,000 demonstrators
for which police are preparing.
Protest
organizers, however, state they expect the demonstrations to either
match or be bigger than those held in April 2000 in the city, which
drew 20,000. Those protests ended in mass arrests and complaints of
unconstitutional police tactics, according to the Post.
Washington
police chief Charles Ramsey said IMF and World Bank headquarters would
be sealed off with a fenced perimeter starting late Thursday around
the World Bank and IMF headquarters before the arrival of some 8,000
delegates from 184 member states.
The
G7 finance ministers will meet late Friday in a building near the
White House, close to the headquarters of the international finance
institutions.
Traffic
is expected to be disrupted by a bicycle protest against "Big
Oil" early Friday.
Several
other surprise protests are also expected, including a call to bring
traffic and business activity in Washington to a standstill Friday and
to prevent IMF and World Bank delegates from leaving their meetings
Saturday, and police have urged the public to take public transport
instead of driving their cars into the U.S. capital.
Many
major firms have told staff to take a day off Friday and some museums
will close until Sunday, September 29.
Marcia
Rosenthal, director of the Golden Triangle, an association of
businesses in the heart of downtown Washington, believes that most
demonstrations will be peaceful.
Several
downtown offices have increased internal security and are demanding
that people entering their building show identification. "But I
haven't heard of any closing down," she said, adding: "We
have every confidence in the police department."
The
George Washington University campus occupies most of 15 downtown city
blocks and surrounds the IMF building on three sides.
John
Petrie, the campus official in charge of public safety, has warned the
university's 15,000 students, staff and faculty of traffic disruption
starting Friday, but no classes or activities have been canceled.
"Our
objective is to keep things as normal as possible," Petrie said.
"We are reasonably confident that things will remain
peaceful."
Nevertheless,
the university has temporarily supplemented its staff of 105 campus
police with 50 outside officers.
The
downtown area will be flooded with city police, bolstered by 1,700
outside officers coming as far away as Chicago and New York, to help
create a force of about 3,200.
However,
according to the Post, protest organizers are saying they are
nonviolent and contend that law enforcement officials have
misrepresented their intentions.
On
Thursday, there seemed to be more police and news reporters than
protesters at a mid-day demonstration by environmentalists in front of
the World Bank building.
Late
Wednesday, a mere 20 activists marched outside the World Bank
protesting what they say is the bank's support for building polluting
incinerators.
One
group called the Anti-Capitalist Convergence has promised to close off
roads in the city, while another group, the Mobilization for Global
Justice, plans to "quarantine" IMF and World Bank members by
surrounding their