CAIRO,
September 25 (IslamOnline & News Agencies) - Egyptian President
Hosni Mubarak traveled on Wednesday, September 25, to Riyadh to discuss
the Israeli siege of Palestinian President Yasser Arafat’s
headquarters and the Iraqi crisis, an Egyptian official said.
Mubarak’s
meeting with Saudi Arabia’s de facto ruler Crown Prince Abdullah bin
Abdul Aziz will be “in the framework of Egypt’s efforts to prevent
an escalation in the region,” the official told Agence France Presse
(AFP).
Foreign
Minister Ahmed Maher and Information Minister Safwat al-Sherif are part
of Mubarak’s delegation.
Qatar’s
Al-Jazeera satellite channel said Mubarak would study with Prince
Abdullah the possibility of holding an Arab summit, but officials here
and in Riyadh did not confirm.
Saudi
Arabia and Egypt have pressed Washington to exert pressure on Israel to
lift the nearly six-day siege of Arafat’s compound in the West Bank
town of Ramallah. They also voiced opposition to a U.S. war on Iraq.
Mubarak
and Prince Abdullah discussed the blockade around Arafat on the
telephone on Sunday, September 21.
Earlier,
Mubarak has asked Israeli Defense Minister Binyamin Ben Eliezer to
guarantee that Palestinian leader Yasser Arafat will not be harmed, the
official MENA news agency said Tuesday, September 24.
The
request came in a telephone call that Ben Eliezer, who heads the
left-leaning Labour party in the Israeli coalition government, made
overnight to Mubarak, MENA reported.
It
was the first direct contact between Israel and Egypt since Israeli
tanks, troops and bulldozers moved in to besiege Arafat’s headquarters
in the West Bank town of Ramallah, Thursday, the agency added.
Israel’s
defense ministry previously confirmed that Ben Eliezer provided
assurances to Mubarak and Jordanian Prime Minister Ali Abu Ragheb that
Arafat would not be harmed.
Ben
Eliezer told them that Israel’s motive for the siege was to arrest
“men involved in terrorist attacks,” allegedly trapped in Arafat’s
headquarters, and that it was seeking a swift end to the standoff.
But
Egyptian Foreign Minister dismissed this demand as “a pretext”.
Israel “is asking for people to be handed over while it doesn't even
know their names,” he said.
Egypt
has said it was deploying intensive diplomatic efforts, directed mainly
at the United States, to secure the lifting of Arafat’s siege.
Egypt
on Tuesday hailed the U.N. Security Council resolution calling for
Israel to lift its five-day-old siege on Palestinian leader Yasser
Arafat’s West Bank headquarters.
“This
resolution constitutes new pressure on Israel,” Maher told reporters,
praising it for including “the main points raised by the Arab side.”
The
Security Council passed 14-0 a European-drafted resolution condemning
the Israeli destruction and siege of Arafat’s Ramallah compound, but
Israel’s main sponsor, the United States, abstained from the vote.
“We
expect that the United States will contribute with the rest of the
Security Council members to apply this resolution (for) a withdrawal and
the lifting of the siege,” Maher said.
The
U.S. refusal to veto the resolution as it has done in past situations
was seen as a rebuke to Israel which has refused to end its blockade of
Arafat’s compound until the Palestinian leader hands over at least 20
so called ‘wanted militants’.
Maher
also fired off barbs at U.S. National Security Advisor Condoleeza Rice
for her comments to the Financial Times that Washington wanted to
bring democracy to the Arab world.
“We
in the Muslim and Arab world know our path and what we want and we hold
firmly to our rights,” Maher said.
Rice
said in the interview published Monday, September 23, that Washington
will mobilize “sufficient force to win” a war against Iraq.
She
laid out Washington’s post-Cold War geopolitical doctrine saying
“the United States would want to be thought of as liberators”
dedicated to the “democratization or the march of freedom in the
Muslim world”.