WASHINGTON,
September 22 (IslamOnline & News Agencies) - In a closer step toward
a U.S. attack on Iraq, a first draft of U.S. war plans for strikes on
Iraq was released Sunday, September 22, as lawmakers expressed
confidence of broad congressional support for a military campaign with
or without UN backing.
Boldly-outlined
Pentagon plans for a "narrowly-focused but extremely intense"
military offensive against Baghdad, which Washington accuses of
developing nuclear, chemical and biological weapons of mass destruction,
were made public.
The
Pentagon has already begun choosing targets for U.S. warplanes and
missiles, the size and shape of the troop deployments on the ground and
a likely timeline for a U.S. invasion, the Washington Post reported.
Different
from the 1990-91 Gulf War, waged by U.S. President George W. Bush's
father, former President George Bush, the offensive is designed to be an
attack on a government, not a country, Agence France-Presse (AFP) said.
"Our
interest is to get there very quickly, decapitate the regime, and open
the place up, demonstrating that we're there to liberate, not to
occupy," a military planner was quoted as saying.
A
small, fast-moving invasion force relying on Special Operations troops
instead of conventional deployments of battalions, will likely carry out
the U.S. offensive, which could include a simultaneous ground and air
assault, the Post reported.
However,
U.S. military experts have warned that any attack on Iraq 'will lead to
thousands of civilian victims on the ground'. And top Iraqi officials
declared that the U.S. 'will have to kill 25 million Iraqis to get to
Saddam Hussein'.
Army
General Tommy Franks, the head of the U.S. Central Command, which is
currently waging the U.S.-led war in Afghanistan, will ultimately be
responsible for any U.S. plans for war, which must first be authorized
by the U.S. Congress.
Bush
on Thursday, September 19, presented a resolution to lawmakers that
would grant him sweeping powers to oust Saddam, even if the United
Nations declines to pass resolutions authorizing members to enforce
disarmament mandates.
The
Bush proposals have been criticized as open-ended and as failing to
focus on a wide, UN-led effort to throw Iraq open to inspections and
ultimately produce a regime change in Baghdad.
But
Arizona Republican John Kyl insisted Sunday that the United States
"cannot rely upon the United Nations necessarily to grant us the
authority that we'll need."
"We
can never subject our security interests to the United Nations or the
Security Council of the United Nations on the grounds that somehow
that's a moral objective force out there," said the senator.
Therefore,
he said, "the Congress will authorize what the United States needs
to do in our best interest."
Alabama
Republican Richard Shelby expressed confidence that Bush's proposal
would pass the bicameral U.S. Congress "by overwhelming
numbers."
"And
there are going to be a lot of Democrats that support it," he
predicted.
Carl
Levin, the Democratic chair of the Senate's Armed Services Committee,
disagreed, saying that in its current form the resolution was
impassable.
"Oh,
it's much too broad. There's no limit at all on presidential powers.
There need to be some changes," the Michigan senator told Fox News
Sunday.
"It's
a go-it-alone resolution, ultimately."
And
though Washington would like the support and backing of its UN allies,
"we should reserve the right to move along regardless of what the
UN does," Senate Democrat Joe Biden, the chair of the Foreign
Relations Committee, told CBS.
"But
I think it will matter to the president when and how and if he uses
force, depending on what kind of support he has around the world."
Before
any bullet is fired, however, it is crucial that the American public is
fully aware of the consequences of military action, both human and
financial, and the goals of that military action, the Democrats warned
Sunday.
"The
American people have no idea what the president knows, and that is he's
going to have to stay in Iraq with thousands and thousands of troops ...
billions of dollars," Biden said.
"I
do think Americans may be ready to go to war to dislodge weapons of mass
destruction from Saddam Hussein."