TBILISI,
Aug 24 (IslamOnline & News Agencies) - A group of some 250 Chechen
activists is reportedly approaching the Georgian border to cross into
the independence seeking republic, sources close to the Chechen
activists in the Pankisi gorge region bordering Chechnya said
Saturday, August 24, 2002.
However,
the Georgian authorities disputed the figure, putting the number at no
more than a few dozen, according to Agence France-Presse (AFP).
The
Russian news agency Interfax quoted military sources as saying that
250 fighters under Chechen commander Ruslan Gelayev were approaching
the border with Russia, but were still some 10 to 20 kilometers (six
to 12 miles) away.
On
Friday, August 23, tension flared between Georgia and Russia after
Tbilisi accused Russian air forces of launching cross-border raids
near the Pankisi gorge region bordering Chechnya and killing at least
two residents.
Georgian
President Shevardnadze warned that "if the attacks continue,
Georgia will have to use every possible means to put an end to
them," and his Foreign Minister Irakli Menagarishvili denounced
what he said was a "bloody crime by the Russian army."
Moscow,
however, rejected the charges, and an unnamed foreign ministry source
said that Georgian officials were accusing Russia so as to cover up a
botched operation by their own side.
On
Saturday, August 24, the Georgian prosecutor's office said it was
starting an inquiry into the alleged bombing, for crimes against
humanity, premeditated murder, violation of international air
regulations and violation of national air space.
"All
the proof, including the recordings by our air defense forces, showing
the violation of our air space will be sent very soon to our Russian
counterparts," said a spokesman for the national security
ministry, Kika Laliachvili.
Russia
rejected being behind the air attacks, but the attack on Friday, was
confirmed by the Organization for Cooperation and Security in Europe
(OSCE), a pan-European security body.
OSCE
officials in Tbilisi said in a statement that observers had seen
unidentified "objects" flying southwards in groups near the
Russian-Georgian border and heard explosions a few minutes later.
Some
200 people protested against the bombing in the Georgian capital
Tbilisi on Saturday.
Georgia
accused Russia of violating its air space on five previous occasions
in recent weeks.
Moscow
believes Chechen independence seekers are using the gorge as a rear
base to launch attacks on its forces in Chechnya and accused Tbilisi
of failing to crack down on the activists.
Relations
between the Russia and Georgia have been steadily deteriorating since
a large group of Chechen fighters based in the gorge launched an
attack on Russian troops on July 27, killing eight border guards.
In
ground developments, a Russian soldier and a policeman were killed and
four other people injured in the Chechen capital Grozny, according to
Russian police sources cited by RIA-Novosti agency.
It
said unknown gunmen opened fire on Russian forces who were carrying
out a sweep of the Zavodski area of Grozny.
The
agency said some of the gunmen were killed when the Russian forces
returned fire, without giving more details.
Also
in Grozny, a Chechen police lieutenant, who was working with the
Russians, was shot dead while driving his car and his weapons were
stolen, Interfax reported, quoting the Chechen Interior ministry.
RIA-Novosti
also reported that two activists, who opened fire after being stopped
for an identity check in northwest Chechnya, were killed by Russian
forces.
The
agency said quoting military sources that the rebel death toll in a
"clean-up operation," launched in recent days by Russian
forces near the town of Bamut near the Chechen-Ingushetia border had
reached 25.
There
was no way of checking the claims independently.
Russian
troops stormed into Chechnya in October 1999 in what Moscow termed an
anti-terrorist operation that has since unraveled into a brutal
guerrilla war with daily casualties on both sides.
Russia
has so far lost around 4,500 troops in the conflict, according to its
own figures