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French Author Sued By Four Muslim Bodies For Insults On Islam

Houellebecq’s book, Plateform, contained anti-Muslim comments

PARIS, August 22 (IslamOnline & News Agencies) - A French novelist, renown for his anti-Muslim attitudes, is being sued by four Muslim organization in Paris after making insulting remarks about Islam in an interview on his latest book, news agencies reported.

The action against Houellebecq, 44, is being launched on 17 September by plaintiffs including Saudi Arabia's World Islamic League and the Mosque of Paris, reported BBC’s online news service.

Dalil Boubakeur, imam of the Paris mosque, said Muslims felt insulted by comments in the novel Plateforme, in which a character admits to a "quiver of glee" every time a "Palestinian terrorist" is killed, reported the BBC.

Last December, Chems Hafiz, an attorney acting for Muslim authorities in Paris said that Houellebecq was to appear in court to face charges of inciting religious hatred, news agencies reported.

Hafiz said a Paris court was due to hear the complaint filed by officials from the main mosques in Paris and Lyon on February 5. The literary magazine Lire (Reading), which published Michel Houellebecq's remarks, is also cited as a defendant.

The writer, who is sometimes accused of being ready to say just about anything to interviewers if it will bring him more media coverage, made the comments after the launch of his latest best-seller, "Plateforme," in August 2001, reported Agence France-Presse (AFP).

His novel, which partly deals with the sexual tourism industry, has also raised eyebrows due to some passages concerning its main character, who despises Arabs.

In one chapter, the protagonist says, "Every time I heard of a Palestinian terrorist, a Palestinian child or a pregnant Palestinian woman being shot in the Gaza Strip, I felt a rush of enthusiasm."

In an interview with Lire, Houellebecq, the author, said: "The dumbest religion, after all, is Islam."

"When you read the Qur'an, you're shattered," he added, referring to Islam's holy book, adding, "the Bible at least is beautifully written because the Jews have a heck of a literary talent."

Houellebecq also told the interviewer that he felt Islam was "a dangerous religion right from the start."In September 2001, the Arab League's representative in France

hit out at Houellebecq's anti-Muslim bias, and questioned the lack of outrage sparked by the remarks, news agencies reported.

"Houellebecq's despicable comments on Islam, the Arabs and the Palestinians have given rise to legitimate outrage among the Muslim leadership in France," Nassif Hitti said, AFP reported.

The Palestinian Agency's Quds Press attributed the author's hatred of Islam to the fact that his mother converted to Islam a few years back, causing him anger.

In Plateforme, Houellebecq's thoughts were evident as he sympathized with the Israeli occupation of Palestine and policies adopted by Israel, and his views of Arabs as "terrorists".

Top Islamic organizations in France such as the Union of Islamic organizations, the Paris Mosque and the General Federation for French Muslims, also showed their dismay at Houellebecq's remarks and viewed them as a serious provocation.

Also in September 2001, the general director of the Islamic Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (ISESCO), based in Rabat, Morocco, Abdel Aziz bin Othman Al Tuwaijri, sent a letter to Matsuura Koichiro, Director General of the United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO), asking him to condemn Houellebecq's attacks on Islam.

In the letter, Al Tuwaijri asked his UNESCO counterpart to take appropriate actions against Houellebecq's remarks, which go against UNESCO's mission and opposes international law.

"What Houellebecq wrote is extremely insulting to Muslims all over the world and is a direct attack on the Muslim [f]aith to which more than 1.25 billion people around the world ascribe to," he said in his letter.

The author's lawyer, Emmanuel Pierrat, said the case is "very similar" to that of British novelist Salman Rushdie - and has said that Houellebecq could be assassinated, reported the BBC.

"He is deliberately insulting, he uses obscene words which are intolerable. Let him take full responsibility for them." said Boubakeur, adding that such comments flouted laws on religious tolerance and provoked racial hatred, said the BBC.

Houellebecq's publisher Flammarion has distanced itself from the author and wrote to the Paris mosque apologizing for the novelist's words, the BBC reported adding that Houellebecq, who is regarded as one of France's brightest literary talents, faces a year in jail or a 52,000 euros (£33,000) fine if he loses the case. 

 

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