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Egypt Makes Strong Plea for Sudan Unity

Mubarak is worried about the consequences of dividing Sudan

CAIRO, August 1 (IslamOnline & News Agencies) - Egyptian President Hosni Mubarak Thursday, August 1, sent a strong message to his Sudanese counterpart Omar el-Beshir to preserve Sudan’s unity while pursuing a peace deal allowing for self-determination in the south.

“Egypt stands firmly behind Sudan’s unity,” Mubarak was quoted as saying in a message to Beshir through visiting Sudanese Information Minister Mahdi Ibrahim, according to Egyptian Foreign Minister Ahmed Maher, Agence France-Presse (AFP) said.

“Egypt supports this unity in the context of one country in which all people have their own rights and enjoy the fruits of national wealth,” Mubarak was quoted as telling Ibrahim.

“Mubarak had asked the Sudanese information minister to transmit this strong and clear position to President Beshir,” Maher said at a press conference with Ibrahim following their meeting with Mubarak.

The message comes amid reports of Egyptian concern at the Machakos protocol signed between the Sudanese government and the rebel Sudan People's Liberation Army (SPLA).

Under the terms of the protocol signed in Kenya on July 20, southern Sudan will be granted a six-year period of administrative autonomy and will not be subject to the Islamic law applied in the Arab north.

At the end of the six years, the animists and Christians who form a majority in the south, along with a Muslim minority, will decide in a referendum if they wish to remain part of Sudan or secede.

Beshir sent Ibrahim to brief Mubarak on the peace process.

Egypt fears that the creation of a new state would increase competition for the Nile waters as well as make it easier for Islamists to dominate northern Sudan, which could be a security threat for Egypt’s secular government, diplomats and analysts say.

The war, which began in 1983, and related famine have killed up to 1.5 million people and displaced more than four million others, according to humanitarian sources.

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