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Myanmar's Junta Denies HRW Report on Muslim Minority Sufferings

HRW recounted violent attacks against Myanmar's Muslims in 2001

YANGON, July 20 (IslamOnline & News Agencies) - Myanmar's ruling military junta denied Saturday, July 20, a recent human rights report that outlined escalating attacks on the country’s Muslim minority, Agence France-Presse (AFP) reported.

Human Rights Watch (HRW) released a briefing paper last week that recounted violent attacks against Myanmar's Muslims in 2001, based on credible reports and interviews with eyewitnesses.

"The HRW briefing paper on Myanmar highlighted some isolated incidents which unfortunately occurred a couple of months ago in certain townships in the country," the junta claimed in a statement carried by Agence France-Presse (AFP).

"These kinds of isolated cases of minor disagreements happen sometimes.

"But prompt action taken by the government in cooperation with the religious leaders of the respective religions has always managed to prevent any kind of religious incidents from flaring out of control and the occurrence of incidents has been resolved peacefully," the statement went on.

The statement concluded with the claim that "Myanmar does not suffer or experience any situation where one religion comes into serious conflict with another."

The New York-based human rights watchdog HRW paper reported outbreaks of violence against Muslim communities in Taungoo, 150 kilometers (93 miles) north of Yangon, in May 2001.

More than a thousand people led by Buddhist monks attacked Muslims' shops, homes and mosques, it said.

"Many Muslims were reportedly beaten and there were credible reports of at least nine deaths. Violence spread to nearby townships and villages," the paper said.

Since then, Muslims nationwide have complained of restricted freedom to travel and to worship.

"The ruling State Peace and Development Council (SPDC) did little or nothing to intervene to stop and prevent the attacks."

The paper said further outbreaks of violence were spurred on by the Taliban's destruction of Buddhist images in Bamiyan, Afghanistan, in March 2001, and the September 11 terrorist attacks in the United States.

These outbreaks of violence against Muslims occurred in Prome, Pegu and in Arakan state, a predominantly Muslim area.

The paper called on United Nations special envoy Razali Ismail, due to make his eighth visit to Myanmar August 2, to include the concerns of Myanmar's Muslims on his agenda.

The junta has long endured harsh international criticism for its widespread rights violations.

A recent human rights report has accused Myanmar’s military junta of using systematic rape as a weapon of war against ethnic minority women in eastern Shan state.

The report, prepared by the Shan Human Rights Foundation and Shan Women's Action Network documents the rapes of 625 girls and women in Shan state by Myanmar troops, mostly between 1996 and 2001.

But the government on July 10, 2002, accused the two rights groups which reported on the rape claims of allegedly conspiring with the Shan United Revolutionary Army to scupper its rapprochement drive with Washington.

The U.S. State Department said it had raised its concerns with the regime over the report.

"We are appalled by reports that the Burmese military is using rape as a weapon of war against civilian populations in Shan State," AFP quoted a U.S. spokeswoman as saying, using the country's former name.

"We have raised our concerns with the Burmese regime and urged them to fully investigate any and all allegations of the systematic rape of ethnic minority girls and women in Burma and appropriately punish those guilty of such heinous crimes," she added.

"The report in question presents all sorts of details including dates, and places and battalion numbers and names of individual perpetrators involved," she concluded, casting doubt on Myanmar's government’s version of events.

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