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India’s Politicians Forestall Poll Panel on Reforms 

Police handcuffs often used to restrain politicians.

By IOL South Asia Correspondent

NEW DELHI, July 9 (IslamOnline) - An all-party meeting Monday, July 8, rejected an Election Commission (EC) proposal to amend statutory rules and the format of electoral nomination papers making it mandatory for individuals running for Parliament or state legislatures to disclose their criminal records (if any), and their financial and educational background.

The Election Commission had sought to implement a Supreme Court ruling of May 2, which said that such measures were necessary for probity in public life. Such measures would be welcome because of a growing public perception that there is too much corruption and crime in public life in India.

It is not unusual for individuals to grow incredibly rich within only a few years of entering public life. Only last week a Delhi court sentenced a former central minister with three years in prison and a fine of Rs 200,000. A high government official too was similarly fined in the same case of defrauding the public exchequer of hundreds of millions of rupees.

The aforesaid minister’s case is only among dozens of such cases coming to public notice every year. Another trend in India is the growing number of people with records of serious criminal offences like murder and robbery winning parliamentary and state legislature seats and making it to the highest positions as ministers. According to an estimate about a third of the elected representatives in the Indian Parliament and state legislatures have criminal records.

The Election Commission has announced that poll returning officers would have the right to reject electoral nominations if candidates failed to furnish complete details about their financial, educational and criminal (if any) background.

Politicians across the ideological spectrum rejected the EC proposal as "cumbersome and impractical". However, they said the winning candidate would disclose his or her financial assets to the presiding officer of the House to which he or she is elected. They did not agree to the proposal that their dependents too should disclose their assets. (It is common for corrupt public officials to amass wealth in the names of their wives, dependents and relatives and even in the name of their servants).

Hindu fanatics attack Orissa state legislature.

Ironically, the same Hindu nationalist Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP) which had earlier rejected fears of misuse of the draconian Prevention of Terrorism Act (POTA) against minorities, pleaded on Monday that the EC proposals could be misused for political ends.

Political parties were unanimous in their view that returning officers should not be given the powers to disqualify candidates on the grounds of records of corruption, and other crimes, and lack of education.

The new law minister Jana Krishnamurthy gave the implausible argument that there was no need for the required disclosures as “in any case the people come to know about such things from the media.”

Former law minister Arun Jaitley said that the proposal about knowing a candidate’s educational background was irrelevant because the educational records of members of Parliament had consistently been improving over the decades.

The all-party meet decided to enact a piece of legislation in the monsoon session to curb the returning officers’ powers and to forestall the EC move for probity in public life.

 

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