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Dahlan Says He Won’t Run Against Arafat 

"As long as the Israelis are against Arafat, I'm with him,” says Dahlan.

LONDON, July 2 (IslamOnline & News Agencies) - Former Palestinian security official Mohammed Dahlan told a British daily newspaper Tuesday, July 2, that he would not stand against Palestinian President Yasser Arafat while Israel calls for him to be replaced.

“As long as the Israelis are against Arafat, I’m with him - whatever reservations I have about some of the decisions that have been made,” Dahlan told the Guardian.

Dahlan, who stepped down as head of Palestinian security in Gaza last month, has been widely regarded as the U.S. and Israel’s preferred successor to Arafat, the paper said, Agence France-Presse (AFP) reported.

U.S. President George W. Bush called last week for Palestinians to dump Arafat if they wanted Washington's support in building their own state.

Dahlan told the left-wing daily that Bush’s intervention has led to latest opinion polls showing nine out of 10 Palestinians would vote for Arafat in January’s elections, said AFP.

The European Union, Russia and Britain all distanced themselves from Washington's call and the paper says Dahlan’s comments support “the European view that Bush made a misjudgment.”

Without the U.S. ultimatum, Dahlan would almost certainly have been a contender, reported AFP.

While Arafat is under siege, “it would be wrong to criticize him; that would only serve Israel and America,” Dahlan wrote in the paper. “There is no question of changing the leadership in these circumstances.”

He also warned the U.S. against interfering. “If they try to expel or kill him, they will come to regret it bitterly.

“Bush is now effectively demanding a coup d’ etat against Arafat because the American administration says even if he is re-elected in new elections, it will not deal with him.”

Meanwhile, U.S. Secretary of State Colin Powell insisted Monday, July 1, that Washington was not trying to dictate who the Palestinian people choose to be their leader, despite demanding the ouster of Arafat.

The United States is looking to envoys from the diplomatic “quartet” on the Middle East to formulate a new work plan toward Palestinian reforms, including a change in leadership, Powell said, AFP reported.

The envoys are meeting Tuesday in London and, depending on their progress, Powell would travel abroad to meet with his European and Arab colleagues to polish the plan, he told AFP.

Powell said the quartet envoys - from the United States, the European Union, Russia and the United Nations - would each bring ideas on how to proceed with efforts to “transform” the Palestinian leadership in line with the strategy U.S. President George W. Bush announced last week.

“What Bill Burns will be doing with his Madrid quartet colleagues is examining what might be done to transform the leadership, the kind of work plan that might be appropriate, what security changes might be appropriate, how can we get going and look for opportunities to work with Palestinian leaders,” Powell said.

Powell referred to U.S. Assistant Secretary of State for Near Eastern Affairs William Burns who will meet with U.N. envoy Terje Roed-Larsen, Russian envoy Andrei Vdovin and their E.U. counterpart Miguel Moratinos in the British capital.

Burns will then travel on to Paris for a meeting with French officials, a senior State Department official said.

The quartet will also “see if there are Palestinian leaders who are willing to respond in the appropriate way to the needs of the Palestinian people and whether or not Chairman Arafat or others in the leadership will empower these folks to undertake transformation,” he said.

Powell said he could not predict whether the London meeting would produce anything solid, but made clear he expected progress toward a new plan that would lay out in detail the specifics of how to move forward with Bush's strategy.

“I don't know that Bill, in one meeting, will come out from the room with a work plan to be announced,” Powell said, adding quickly, however, that he expected to meet with foreign ministers from the quartet and from Arab nations soon afterward.

“When each of the quartet members have a chance to go back and speak to their principals, I will be looking for an opportunity to meet them and also at some point meet with the Arab leaders as we move forward with this,” he said.

Powell said there was not yet a timetable for his follow-up meetings, but he signaled they would happen outside the United States, saying the U.S. decision not to deal with Arafat would not likely complicate his mission.

He maintained that the United States was not trying to tell the Palestinians how to vote in elections in January, saying that his comments on Sunday to the effect that Arafat had to go did not constitute an ultimatum.

“I in no way wanted to imply yesterday [Sunday] ... that we are dictating to the Palestinian people who they should elect as their leaders,” he said.

“It is up to Palestinian people to make this choice,” Powell said. “But I don’t think there is anything out of bounds by suggesting to them that if the choice they make is the current leadership, then we recognize that they made that choice but they shouldn't expect us now to suddenly find favor with a leadership that we have found lack of favor with."

"We need a new dynamic and a new leadership," Powell said, claiming that Bush's proposals had the broad support of foreign leaders, including in Europe and in the Arab world.

European Commission President Romano Prodi has said that the E.U. would continue its dialogue with Palestinian President Yasser Arafat if he is re-elected in January, despite US calls for his ouster.

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