ISLAMABAD,
July 1 (IslamOnline & News Agencies) - Although the international
community mandated decades ago that Kashmiris have the right to self
determination, world powers are against territorial changes in the
region, a Pakistani analyst said Sunday, June 30.
Pakistani
Lieutenant General (Retd.) and former defense secretary Talat Masood
on Sunday, June 30, said world powers were against territorial changes
in the region in reference to the Kashmir issue, Iranian news agency,
IRNA reported.
When
asked about the chances for a Kashmir solution in the perspective of
recent developments in South Asia, he said: “I don’t think the
major powers are interested in any territorial change in the
region.”
That,
he said, gives a clear indication that a solution to the Kashmir
problem, as per U.N. resolutions, which mandated decades ago that
Kashmiris have the right to self-determination, is not in sight at the
moment.
However,
according to Masood, “As long as India can manage the human rights
and affairs of the Kashmir state, the U.S., UK, Russia and other
nations will be satisfied and won’t offend a very large nation in
the region,” he believed.
The
world community is not concerned with the genuine aspirations of the
people of Kashmir, the analyst maintained.
He
did not appear optimistic about an early solution to the Kashmir
problem. “I have my serious doubts about the major powers’ role in
seeking an equitable and fair resolution of the root cause of the
bitterness between Islamabad and New Delhi.”
With
their vital interests linked to those of India’s in this part of the
world, Masood expressed his apprehensions that the U.S. and other
Western states will ever pressure India for a fair Kashmir solution.
However,
he warned that the region will be under great threat of a war unless
and until the world community plays its due role in paving the way to
a resolution of the core issue under U.N. resolutions.
When
asked about the future of the armed movement in Kashmir, Masood
replied that from now on there will be more impetus on the political
side and perhaps an indigenous uprising.
After
the apparent de-escalation in the warlike situation between Pakistan
and India, he said the threat of a military confrontation was very
real and for as long as forces remain in their present position.
Masood
maintained that following measures undertaken by Pakistan the ball was
now in India’s court. “It is now India’s responsibility to
handle the Kashmir situation,” he remarked.
That
is why, he added, “India is not ready to accept the fact that
cross-border movements have been reduced and keeps on alleging that
Pakistan is not sincere.”
The
analyst commented that it was just an excuse to cover its failings.
“The fact is, India has a much greater responsibility for handling
the situation in Kashmir. Earlier, for its failures, it had been
blaming Pakistan,” he added.
“Both
Islamabad and New Delhi could achieve a lot for their peoples if the
Kashmir issue is resolved.”
But,
he alleged, India instead has been extremely confrontational,
particularly toward the BJP in the government. “India’s policies
were aimed at specifically weakening Pakistan.”
“Being
a regional (power), India is not supposed to harm the interests of
other nations in this part of the world, and we give due importance to
India but not at the cost of our sovereignty and self-respect,” he
emphatically said.
Meanwhile,
Sardar Attique Ahmed Khan, a senior Kashmiri leader and the president
of the All Jammu and Kashmir Muslim Conference (AJKMC) told IRNA
Sunday that the world community needs to address the Kashmir question
if it is to see peace between Pakistan and India.
Although
Khan hailed the leading world powers’ role in the present crisis, he
stressed the importance of greater involvement by such powers in
addressing the Kashmir issue, the root cause of the Pakistan-India
bitterness.
“I
think, the U.S. and other countries understand well how important it
is to see peace between the two nuclear powers in the region, but this
can only be achieved if the Kashmir question is duly addressed,” he
noted.
He
warned that at this critical juncture, if the Kashmir issue is left
unresolved it could have very serious implications for not only the
region but also at the global level. “The world community cannot
afford to leave this region under the dark shadow of a military
confrontation between Islamabad and New Delhi,” he argued.
He
pointed out that the recent de-escalation in tensions between Pakistan
and India was for the first time that the U.S. exerted pressure on all
parties and setting aside economic or political considerations which,
according to him, is very encouraging for the people of Kashmir.
“Let
me make it very clear that our struggle is purely for the right to
self-determination, a right which is continuously being denied by
respective Indian leaderships,” he continued.
Khan
denied that cross-border infiltration was taking place across the Line
of Control (LoC) that divides both parts of Kashmir - one under
Pakistan control and the other under India.
“There
is no truth in the charges of infiltration but, yes, there have been
and will continue to be movements of the Kashmiris who have this
liberty under the UN Security Council resolution,” he believed.
Khan
was of the strong view that it was the Kashmiris’ fundamental right
to move from one side of Kashmir to the other.
“No
power on earth can stop them from meeting each other.”