GENEVA,
June 16 (IslamOnline & News Agencies) - The U.S. attorney, who
previously helped secure over a billion dollars in repayment to
Holocaust survivors, plans to present Monday a class action lawsuit in
the United States against Switzerland's two biggest banks on behalf of
victims of South Africa's former Apartheid regime, the Swiss newspaper
SonntagsZeitung said on Sunday.
Attorney
Ed Fagan, who played a key role in compensation claims against Swiss
banks by Holocaust survivors, will initiate the lawsuit with a court
in Manhattan, his partner in Switzerland Norbert Gschwend confirmed to
Agence France-Presse (AFP).
It
demands payments from UBS and Credit Suisse banks of at least 80
billion Swiss francs ($51.3 billion, 54 billion euros).
The
banks are accused of having helped keep the apartheid regime in power
through a program of debt rescheduling, despite international
sanctions.
Further
class action lawsuits are planned in the United States against U.S.
and European financial institutions and companies that they accuse of
profiteering during apartheid, a press release said.
Until
now, 14 relatives of victims of the former regime in South Africa are
involved in the class action, the newspaper said.
Fagan
is being supported by South African human rights lawyer Dumisa
Ntsebeza, who will coordinate the action.
"The
regime would never have survived so long if it had not gone on being
supported after 1985 by firms whose only goal was profit," he
said in an interview with the SonntagsZeitung.
The
newspaper added that a call center would open in South Africa on
Monday to enable further possible plaintiffs to join the class action.
Fagan will be in Zurich on Monday when press conferences are planned
for Switzerland and Soweto simultaneously.
UBS
spokeswoman Vesna Carter said the bank had as yet no knowledge of the
class action, and added, "We are convinced there is no
basis" for such a suit.
Credit
Suisse spokeswoman Claudia Kraaz commented, "While we have
received no notice of any suit, attaching responsibility to Credit
Suisse Group for the injustices of the apartheid regime would
obviously not only be preposterous but unsubstantiated by the
facts."
"Credit
Suisse Group operated at all times according to all applicable laws
and the Swiss government's regulations for doing business with South
Africa," she added.
Switzerland,
which is due to officially become a member of the United Nations in
the coming months, did not take part in the U.N. sanctions regime
against apartheid, except for the embargo on arms sales.
Fagan
played a key role in the agreement of a $1.25 billion settlement in
1998 in the United States by Jewish groups, Holocaust victims and
their heirs who tried to recover bank accounts hoarded by Swiss banks
after World War II