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INS Official Walks Out of Mazen Al-Najjar’s Detention Review

Mazen Al-Najjar, seen here with one of his daughters, at his release in December 2000. He was re-detained in November 2001.

By Ayesha Ahmad, IOL Washington correspondent 

TAMPA, Florida, June 14 (IslamOnline) - The family of detained Palestinian-American Mazen Al-Najjar suffered another blow in their exhaustive battle for his release when an interviewing official walked out of Al-Najjar’s six-month detention evaluation on Thursday, June 13, dashing hopes for a positive result from the long-awaited review. 

The official, an interviewer with the Immigration and Naturalization Services (INS) - which scheduled the review last month when lawyers challenged Al-Najjar’s detention - was reacting to the fact that Al-Najjar had not been able to find a country willing to receive him if he were to be deported, according to a press release by the Tampa Bay Coalition for Justice and Peace, an organization formed in support of Al-Najjar. 

Since Al-Najjar’s phone privileges are severely limited - until mid-May, he was only allowed one 15-minute call per week, and even now, phone calls are cut off after 15 minutes - it is not likely that he would be able to secure a country on his own, the press release said, but he has his family working on it. 

“It looks to us that the INS was never serious about this custody review,” said Al-Najjar’s attorney, Joe Hohenstein, quoted in the press release. “It was simply a charade in order to continue the unlawful detention of Dr. Al-Najjar.” 

INS statutes say that if the government is unable to deport a detainee within 180 days of the final deportation order, the detainee must be released; Al-Najjar is a stateless Palestinian and his detention can only continue if he is proven to present a flight risk, national security threat, or to have been uncooperative in bringing about his removal. 

A federal judge has already ruled that he is not a national security threat; supporters say that with no country willing to take him, he hardly poses a flight risk, and he has been cooperative and responsive with all efforts to resolve his situation. 

Al-Najjar, formerly an adjunct professor at the University of South Florida, has spent a total of 1,509 days in jail without ever having been charged for any crime. 

A Palestinian born in Kuwait, he came to the U.S. twenty years ago and has three American-born daughters; he was arrested in 1997 on “secret evidence”
due to his association with the two Islamic organizations in Florida that were accused - but never charged - of being fronts for terrorist support networks after one of their members turned up as the new head of the Palestinian Islamic Jihad (PIJ) in 1995.  

He was also never charged, and was denied bail on the basis of evidence neither he nor his lawyers ever saw. In 1999, a habeas corpus federal court lawsuit was filed; in May 2000, it was found that Al-Najjar had been denied due process during his bail hearing.  

In October, another judge ruled that Al-Najjar was not a threat to national security as his detractors had claimed in trying to keep him incarcerated, because there were no “facially legitimate and bona fide reasons to conclude that [Respondent] is a threat to national security.” 

Finally, after then-Attorney General Janet Reno blocked the government’s appeal to continue his detention, Al-Najjar was freed in December 2000, only to be re-arrested this past November on a visa violation. 

Now, he remains behind bars because he can’t find a country that will take him, as none of the eight countries applied to so far - Saudi Arabia, the United Arab Emirates, Egypt, the Palestinian Authority, Qatar, Bahrain, Lebanon, South Africa and Guyana - have agreed, according to Sami Al-Arian, Al-Najjar’s brother-in-law and the head of the Tampa Bay Coalition. 

“That’s the irony,” Al-Arian was quoted in a St. Petersburg Times article Thursday, June 13, as saying. “You would think it’s the other way around, that they would find him a country.”  

The Coalition’s press release said that Al-Najjar’s legal team has submitted over 200 pages of documentation detailing the efforts they have all made to secure a place for his deportation. 

“We have already documented extensively our efforts to get him a travel document and find him a country,” Hohenstein said in the press release. “On the other hand, as far as we can tell, the U.S. government, with its massive resources, has not done much and yet expects us to find him a country.” 

Al-Najjar’s family is tired of the unending ordeal and are ready to leave with him, according to the Times article. 

“It’s an injustice and completely unfair,” Fedaa, Al-Najjar’s wife, was quoted in the article as saying. “I think enough is enough. We don’t want to live in this horrible situation.” 

The couple’s oldest daughter, 13-year-old Yara, said in the Coalition’s press release, “Why is my country doing this to us? This is unjust.”

 

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