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Arab League Special Committee Meets To Discuss Arab Peace Plan

Arab League Secretary General Amr Moussa, right, speaks at a press conference with Lebanese Foreign Minister Mahmoud Hamoud in Beirut..

BEIRUT, May 18 (IslamOnline & News Agencies) - A special Arab League committee held its first official meeting in Beirut Saturday on ways to reactivate a Saudi-proposed initiative for peace with Israel approved by the Arab summit in March, news agencies reported.

Lebanese Foreign Minister Mahmud Hammud opened the session at a Beirut luxury hotel by declaring that the Arabs backed the peace initiative and rejected any "modification" to the proposal, reported Agence France-Presse (AFP).

Ahead of the meeting, Faruq Qaddumi, who acts as the Palestinian Authority's foreign minister, said the peace plan should be adopted by the UN Security Council, the United States, EU and Russia to become an "international initiative."

"The initiative should be adopted by the concerned parties, namely the Europeans, the Americans and Russia," Qaddumi, head of the Palestine Liberation Organization’s [PLO] political department said.

"In addition, this initiative should be [adopted] by the [UN] Security Council in order to become an international and not just an Arab initiative," Qaddumi told reporters at the presidential palace.

Qaddumi, speaking after a meeting with Lebanese President Emile Lahoud, said "the atmosphere is very positive, and we are acting for the reactivation of the Arab initiative.

"There will be meetings with the concerned parties, and by that we do not mean Israel, but the parties who will help us in that direction, namely the Europeans, the United Nations, Russia and the United States," he said.

In a statement, Lahoud said he had asked the committee to "draw up a strategy of action and a work plan that would give the Arab initiative top priority after Israel tried through its war on the Palestinians to put the initiative on the side."

He also called on the committee "to present the Arab peace initiative as the sole choice, if the great powers, mainly the United States, are determined to seek peace."

The special committee is due to draft recommendations to be submitted to Lahoud, as chairman of the Arab summit held in late March in Beirut.

The Saudi proposal offered normal relations and security to Israel in return for its complete pullout from all Arab territories captured in the 1967 Middle East War.

But just a day after the Arabs adopted the peace initiative, Israeli Prime Minister Ariel Sharon invaded the West Bank to wipe out Palestinian "terrorism," occupying Palestinian autonomous territories and besieging Palestinian President Yasser Arafat at his Ramallah headquarters.

The move plunged the peace initiative into the deep freeze until April 25, when Saudi Crown Prince Abdullah bin Abdul Aziz handed President George W. Bush an eight-point document to revive the peace process.

Saturday's meeting was also attended by foreign ministers from Saudi Arabia, Bahrain, Egypt, Jordan, Morocco, Syria and Yemen, as well as Arab League chief Amr Mussa.

During the session, the committee will be informed about the recent visits to the United States by Prince Abdullah, as well as by Jordan's King Abdullah II and Moroccan King Mohammed VI.

The meeting will also focus on the results of the three-way summit of the leaders of Egypt, Syria and Saudi Arabia held at the Egyptian resort of Sharm al-Sheikh on May 11.

The special committee is also expected to meet with Lebanese Prime Minister Rafiq Hariri.

The foreign ministers have failed, however, during their meeting to agree whether to take part in a Middle East peace conference, reported BBC’s online news service.

Moussa, said it would be difficult to take part in the conference as long as Israeli "occupation, murder and sabotage" continued in the Palestinian territories.

The conference was proposed by the U.S., the United Nations, the European Union and Russia early in May, nearly a month after an Arab summit adopted a Saudi peace plan for the region.

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