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U.S.-British Raids in Northern Iraq Kill, Injure 3, As U.N.-Iraq Talks Adjourn

Naji Sabri and Kofi Annan head to a conference room for their meeting in the U.N.

BAGHDAD, May 2 (IslamOnline & News Agencies) - One Iraqi was killed and three were injured in overnight raids by U.S. and British warplanes in northern Iraq, an Iraqi military spokesman said Thursday, May 2, adding that the raids were aimed at civilian installations in the Nineveh province.

U.S. and British planes coming from Turkey made a total of 16 sorties over north Iraq, provoking a "response from Iraq's anti-aircraft defenses," he said.

The U.S. European Command claimed Wednesday, May 1, that coalition aircraft patrolling the no-fly zone over northern Iraq were fired at from anti-aircraft artillery sites near the Saddam Dam in northern Iraq.

"Coalition aircraft responded to the Iraqi attacks by dropping precision guided ordnance on elements of the Iraqi integrated air defense system," the command said, Agence France-Presse (AFP) reported.

According to the Iraqi spokesman, U.S. and British planes flew 34 sorties over the southern no-fly zone, drawing anti-aircraft fire that forced them to "flee Iraqi airspace to their bases in Saudi Arabia and Kuwait."

Nineveh province, along with other two provinces in northern Iraq, have been located inside the northern no-fly zone, set up by the U.S.-led Western allies after the 1991 Gulf War with the claimed aim of protecting the Kurds from the persecution of the Iraqi government, Xinhua News Agency reported.

A similar air exclusion zone was also established in southern Iraq to allegedly protect the Shiite Muslims there.

Almost daily incidents pit Iraq against U.S. and British planes overflying the two exclusion zones, which were imposed after the 1991 Gulf War but do not come under any resolution of the U.N. and are not recognized by Iraq.

The raids have killed 1,477 Iraqis and injured 1,336.

On a diplomatic front, talks between Iraq and U.N. Secretary General Kofi Annan on the possible return of United Nations arms inspectors resumed Wednesday and adjourned after two sessions lasting a total of about two hours.

Annan is due in Thursday Washington for talks on the Israeli-Palestinian crisis, but his spokesman said discussions would continue with experts from the 16-man Iraqi delegation.

Annan has scheduled a third session with Iraqi Foreign Minister Naji Sabri and other aides on Friday morning.

Sabri declined to comment on the progress of the talks as he left the U.N. building at the end of the afternoon, telling reporters only that "We are discussing all the issues related to the Iraq-U.N. relationship."

Tareq Aziz accused the U.N. of double standards, citing Annan’s decision to disband a fact-finding heading to Jenin after Israel refused the mission.

Before the first session began at noon, Annan said he hoped to focus on the return of the arms inspectors - a pre-condition for suspending the 11-year crippling sanctions imposed on Iraq after it invaded Kuwait in August 1990.

There was no obvious sign of a breakthrough, however.

In Washington, State Department spokesman Richard Boucher told reporters: "We're not holding our breath to hear the Iraqis say finally that they actually do accept to implement these obligations fully."

In Baghdad, Deputy Prime Minister Tareq Aziz lashed out at the U.N. Security Council, accusing it of double standards.

When the council decided to send a fact-finding mission to the Palestinian refugee camp in Jenin, "Israel said 'No' and stopped this mission going," Aziz pointed out.

"Israel is America and America is Israel, and the U.N. secretary general cannot challenge them," he added.

At their previous meeting March 7, Sabri gave Annan a list of 19 questions related to the arms inspections, but also on a timetable for lifting sanctions and on the "no-fly zones" patrolled by British and U.S. warplanes.

However, U.N. spokesman Fred Eckhard said Annan was not in a position to discuss the no-fly zones, imposed on Iraq without the consent of the Security Council.

There have been divisions within the Security Council, in particular among its five permanent members, concerning the sanctions.

While the five agree that the arms inspectors must return to complete work to verify Iraq has dismantled its weapons of mass destruction, they disagree on the effectiveness of sanctions.

The Iraqi delegation to Wednesday's talks included Jafaar Dhia Jafaar and General Amir al-Saadi, advisers to Saddam.

The U.N. delegation included Hans Blix, chairman of the arms inspectorate, and the director general of the International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA), Mohammad El-Baradei.

The IAEA carries out routine checks of Iraq's one declared civilian nuclear installation.

 

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