OSLO,
April 5 (News Agencies) - Members of the panel that selects the
recipients of the Nobel Peace Prize said Friday, April 5, they
regretted bestowing the prestigious honor on Israeli Foreign Minister
Shimon Peres and would now revoke it from him if it were possible.
“Yes,
I wish it was possible that we could recall the prize,” Hanna Kvanmo
told Agence France-Presse (AFP).
Kvanmo
is one of the five members of the Norwegian Nobel Committee that chose
to award the prize in 1994 to Peres, Palestinian President Yasser
Arafat and Israel's late prime minister Yitzhak Rabin.
“What
is happening today in Palestine is grotesque and unbelievable,” she
said. “Peres is responsible, as part of the government. He has
expressed his agreement with what [hawkish Israeli Prime Minister
Ariel] Sharon is doing.”
"If
he had not agreed with Sharon, then he would have withdrawn from the
government."
Kvanmo
said, however, that "at the time, it was a correct decision"
to award him the prize.
"He
was the one of the three that really deserved the prize, because he
took the initiative to the talks that led to the Oslo accords,"
she said.
Israel's
military offensive has in one week brought nearly every major
Palestinian town back under Israeli control. Fighting continued
Friday, April 5, in Nablus, one of the last major targets in their
drive to crush Palestinian resistance on the West Bank.
Kvanmo,
a former member of Norway's parliament, who will resign from the
committee at the end of her second six-year term this year, said
Sharon was fully to blame for the recent escalation of violence.
"It
was a great disaster that Rabin was killed. We would never have had
this development if he had been alive."
Another
Committee member, former prime minister Odvar Nordli, told Norwegian
daily Dagsavisen Peres had not lived up to the ideals he expressed in
1994.
"I
think of his unlimited support for peacemaking measures and his desire
for co-existence and dignity of human life," Nordli said.
"If
we are going to find a way out of this crisis, there are only two
actors: Israel and the U.S.," he said.
Oslo
Bishop Gunnar Staalsett, who has been a member of the committee since
1994, agreed that Peres, a leading dove in right-wing Sharon's
government, must be held responsible for the current crisis.
"As
foreign minister, Shimon Peres fully and wholly supports the warring
that Ariel Sharon has initiated. I cannot hide my deep disappointment
and despair," Staalsett told Dagsavisen.
"In
my opinion, he is violating the intention and spirit" of the
prize, he added.
He
said Israel's actions were "in breach of international law".
"The
entire international community has demanded that Israel withdraw. It
is absurd that he is guilty of such crimes," Staalsett said.