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Egypt Suspends All But Diplomatic Contacts With Israel

Angry demonstrations in Egypt have criticized weak reactions from Arab governments

CAIRO, April 4 (News Agencies) - Egypt has decided to scale down contacts with Israel apart from "diplomatic channels which serve the Palestinian cause," Information Minister Safwat Al-Sherif said Wednesday, April 3, news agencies reported.

"The Egyptian government has decided to suspend all contacts with the Israeli government except for diplomatic channels which serve the Palestinian cause," Sherif told the state-run news agency MENA.

Sherif did not specify what contacts would stop and no official explanation was immediately available, Agence France-Presse (AFP) reported.

Egypt's announcement appeared to be symbolic at a time when Israel broadens its offensive against the Palestinian territories and Egyptians take to the streets to demand tougher Arab action against the Jewish state.

The United States reacted by calling on Egypt - which in 1979 became the first Arab state to sign a peace treaty with Israel - and Israel to maintain the "closest possible contacts."

Trade between Egypt and Israel is limited, except for oil and gas exports to the Jewish state, but such exports will not be affected by the decision, a source close to the government said.

A spokesman at the Israeli embassy said that there are frequent rumors in the Egyptian news media that Cairo will take measures against Israel, "but until now we haven't been informed officially" of any steps, AFP reported.

Large protests have called all week for a break in diplomatic ties and the expulsion of the Israeli ambassador, but Egyptian President Hosni Mubarak, quoted by Sherif, implicitly excluded acting on these calls.

"Egypt places the greater interests of its people above any other consideration and takes its stands based on these interests, removed from emotions," Mubarak was quoted as saying.

Egypt "fully supports international steps" aimed at stopping Israel from using military force, he said.

The Egyptian head of state urged hawkish Israeli Prime Minister Ariel Sharon to rethink his policies and "stop these barbarous and savage acts against the Palestinian people and the Palestinian people."

Egypt recalled its own ambassador, Mohammed Bassiouni, from Tel Aviv in November 2000, charging that Israel was using excessive force to crush the Palestinian uprising that erupted two months earlier.

Cairo said the ambassador would return if and when Israel resumed peace negotiations.

The U.S. State Department had no direct comment on the Egyptian decision, but a spokeswoman said Washington believed that close ties between the two countries were vital for the prospects of Middle East peace.

"As a general principle, at this sensitive time, we believe that dialogue is important and we encourage Egypt and Israel to maintain the closest possible contacts," the spokeswoman, Susan Pittman, told AFP.

More demonstrations were held in Egypt on Wednesday, April 3, to protest against Israel's fierce six-day reoccupation of West Bank areas, as well as the significant backing given the Jewish state by Washington.

Most of the demonstrations have been peaceful, although protests at Cairo University on Monday and Tuesday turned violent as riot police tried to stop a march on the nearby Israeli embassy. 

 

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