BEIRUT,
March 24 (News Agencies) - Demonstrators have taken to the streets
across the Arab world to demand support for the intifada by Arab
leaders in the Arab Summit to be held in Beirut starting Wednesday,
March 27.
The
head of the Lebanese Resistance Movement Hezbollah, Sheikh Hassan
Nasrallah called Sunday, March 24, on Arab leaders meeting here this
week to give arms to the Palestinians instead of discussing
normalisation with Israel, news agencies reported.
"The
Arab summit should back in a clear manner the intifada and the
resistance of the Palestinian people ... by providing them with arms
and money," Nasrallah told a massive crowd of 200,000 gathered at
a main square at Beirut's southern suburbs, reported Agence
France-Presse (AFP).
Nasrallah
was speaking to mark 'Ashura, an Islamic festival. "The minimum
required is to prevent the Americans, who are exerting growing
pressures, to suffocate the intifada or plot against it," he
said.
"Any
resolution that does not back the intifada of the Palestinian people
will be an American resolution written by Arabic hands," he
added.
Nasrallah
accused the United States of attempting to impose a truce between the
Palestinians and the Israelis "in order to be able to pursue the
second phase of its so-called war against terrorism, and to attack
Iraq."
"If
you do not want to back the intifada, at least don't prevent it from
acting against the Israeli war machine," he said, before
appealing "to the honor of the Arabs."
"We
call for our right to resist and we refuse that the Americans consider
it terrorism. The martyrs who are blowing themselves up in Palestine,
are not only martyrs, they are heros," he said.
He
reminded Arab leaders that they were meeting this week in Lebanon,
"a country that has defeated the Isareli army and that has forced
it to withdraw without conditions from southern Lebanon" in May
2000.
"To
those who want to only regain territories occupied by Israel in 1967,
we tell them that all of Palestine, from the (Jordan) river to the
(Mediterranean) sea, belongs to the Palestinian people," he said.
Responding
to the Saudi crown prince peace initiative, the Hezbollah chief said
"the Arab peoples are opposed to any normalization" with
Israel and are "attached to the (Palestinian refugees) right to
return."
Meanwhile,
more than 400 people staged a demonstration in Shebaa Sunday, March
24, to call on Arab leaders to push for an Israeli pullout from the
disputed border Shebaa Farms area at next week's summit in Beirut.
The
protestors marched from the village of Shebaa to the Burkat al-Naqqar
gate at the edge of the Shebaa Farms, a mountainous territory at the
Lebanese-Syrian borders occupied by Israel since 1967.
Yehya
Ali, a representative of a local committee, made an appeal to Arab
leaders meeting for an annual two-day summit in Beirut starting on
Wednesday. "We call for the setting up an Arab committee, headed
by Arab League Secretary General Amr Mussa, to exert pressure on
powerful countries" to help ensure an Israeli pullout from Shebaa
Farms, he said. The residents also wanted compensation, he said.
Israel
continues to occupy the Shebaa Farms, seized from Syria in the 1967
Middle East war and claimed by Beirut with southern Lebanon after 22
years of occupation in May 2000.
In
Syria, tens of thousands of Syrians waving Palestinian flags and
banners gathered Sunday to show support for the uprising against
Israel in the occupied territories.
Students,
office workers and Palestinians from the Yarmuk camp south of here
flocked to Omeyyades place and seven surrounding streets in the
western part of the city to voice their backing for the intifada.
Carrying
flags and banners hailing the "gallant" intifada, the crowd
denounced what it called the "terrorist policies" of Israeli
Prime Minister Ariel Sharon.
The
protest, organized by the Popular Committee for the Support of the
Intifada, called on the Arab summit opening Wednesday in Beirut to
support the Palestinians and press for an end to U.N. sanctions on
Iraq dating from the Gulf War.
In
Oman, Sayed Fahd bin Mahmud Al Said, the deputy prime minister for
cabinet affairs said that Arab heads of state meeting in Beirut this
week must achieve a modicum of solidarity in order to help the
Palestinians in their conflict with Israel.
The
two-day Arab summit opening Wednesday must achieve "a minimum
level of solidarity ... and agreement so that the Palestinian people
get a chance to live in peace on their land and within the secure
borders of their state," said Al-Said.
"This
is indispensable at this stage, marked by Israel's obstinacy and its
practices which endanger the security and stability of the entire
region," he said, quoted by the official Oman News Agency (ONA)
news agency.
The
Saudi Middle East peace initiative shows that "the Arab people
are peace-lovers and that (peace) is their strategic option provided
it is based on justice," Said said.
The
Arab summit should "establish a practical mechanism for
implementation" of the Saudi land-for-peace offer, he added.
The
Arabs "must know what they want and speak to the world with one
voice" if the current cycle of violence between Palestinians and
Israelis is to be broken, the Omani official said. "The
Palestinian people cannot take more suffering and are more than ever
in need of stability in order to build their state on their national
soil," he added.
Oman
announced in October 2000 it was shutting Israel's trade office in
Muscat and its own commercial representation in Tel Aviv, opened four
years earlier amid hopes that the Middle East peace process would bear
fruit.