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Megawati Warns U.S. Against Prolonged War in Afghanistan
JAKARTA, Nov 1 (IslamOnline & News Agencies) - Indonesian President Megawati Sukarnoputri warned the United States on Thursday that the global coalition against terrorism could crumble if the war in Afghanistan drags on with mounting civilian casualties.
In her first state of the nation speech since assuming office just over 100 days ago, President Megawati urged the U.S. administration of George W. Bush to stop hostilities during the Islamic holy month of Ramadan, which starts mid-November, according to the
Jakarta Post newspaper.
Megawati, leader of the world's most populous Muslim nation, also made her strongest criticism of the U.S.-led military campaign in Afghanistan in her speech to the People's Consultative Assembly, Indonesian's top legislative body. She said no nation should attack another without presenting proof that its action is justified, Agence France-Presse (AFP) reported.
"It is the duty of all sides to seek and show proof of the involvement of anyone suspected and accused of terrorism, that can convince the world, before any concrete action is launched," Megawati said while presenting her government's annual progress report.
Megawati, who has also strongly condemned the deadly September 11 attacks in the United States, said anyone involved in terrorism should be brought to justice, but proof should be presented.
"Terrorism has also caused widespread fears which then weakened the world's economic activities which are the base for mankind's prosperity," added Megawati.
The Indonesian leader said the attacks in the United States and subsequent events had "triggered a threat of world economic recession" which had hindered Indonesia's efforts to revive its ailing economy, the
Post said.
Megawati also said all military action against terrorism should be halted to respect the Muslim fasting month and Christmas.
Prolonged military action, she added, was not only counter-productive but would weaken the global anti-terrorism coalition.
"We call for a humanitarian pause to provide the opportunity for the handling of humanitarian aspects," said Megawati, "while seeking a way out through political and diplomatic means."
Megawati said the Indonesian government was continuing to press for the United Nations to play a role, in line with its mandate to maintain international peace and security.
Jakarta initially issued a statement expressing "deep concern" at the U.S.-led military action begun on October 7th but avoided condemnation.
A week later, however, Megawati directly criticized the attacks.
Megawati had come under pressure from legislators, mainstream Muslim groups and her own vice president, Hamzah Haz, to toughen her stance.
Street protests before and after the U.S.-led attacks were held almost daily in Jakarta, but have dwindled since a large demonstration on October 19.
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