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By Ælfwine Mischler
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14/08/2003 |
Where
do you find Paradise? The Prophet Muhammad (peace and blessings be upon him) said, “
Paradise
is at the feet of the mother.”
This
is variously interpreted to mean that the mother is responsible for teaching her children their
religious obligations and good behavior that will win them
Paradise; or it may mean that we earn
Paradise
by serving our mother throughout her life.
Either
way, it shows the great esteem, honor and respect that Islam has for mothers. While the fourth
Commandment in the Bible is “Honor thy father and thy mother”, the Bible does not mention the
mother separately as deserving good treatment.
The
Qur’an, in contrast, gives special recognition to the mother’s suffering in bearing and nursing
her child: “And We have enjoined on man to be good to his parents: In travail upon travail did his
mother bear him and in two years was his weaning. Show gratitude to Me and to your parents”
(31:14). (see themodernreligion.com under women)
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Women
are more psychologically fitted to nurturing, more compassionate and patient
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Today
in the Muslim world, even where many of the precepts of Islam are ignored, Westerners are often
amazed at the gentle, loving treatment that parents receive. An Arab proverb says if you want to
know how a man will treat his wife, look how he treats his mother.
Becoming
a mother is one of the greatest joys of a Muslim woman. She knows that her child is both a gift and
a trust from God. She carries a great responsibility in raising a family, not only in caring for
their physical needs, but also in educating them in their religion and morals.
For
this and other reasons, Islam calls upon all Muslims, male and female, to be educated, for how can a
woman teach her children when she herself is ignorant?
Islam
also recognizes that, compared to the man, the woman is by nature more psychologically fitted to
nurturing, more compassionate and patient. For that reason, Islam decrees that husbands must
maintain their wives and children, and it encourages mothers with young children to remain at home
with their children rather than work outside the house. And, in case of divorce, custody of young
children goes to the mother.
All
this respect and honor goes to the mother, even if she is a non-Muslim, and also to maternal aunts.
Thus the woman does not cut from her own family when she marries, but her children continue to honor
the kin relationships of both their mother and father.