Bumb!
Bumb!! Bumb!!! The Dane gun bursts, heralding the end of fasting in
the holy month of Ramadan in the ancient city of Kano. It is a
jubilation time in the city, housing over five million Muslims of both
Sunni and traditional derive sects and serving also as commercial as
well as the religious center of tile almighty northern Nigeria.
Traditionally,
and for more than five centuries Islam reign as the official religion
in the city, three gun shots by guards of the Emir in Kano, serves as the
required notice to formally announce both the end of fasting and the
`Eid al-Fitr prayer, the following morning.
Like,
in most cities in northern Nigeria, `Eid al-Fitr in Kano provides for
me second opportunity for a get together at a larger communal level
for a celebration galore, which starts immediately at the end of the
`Eid prayer. And it starts with the Emir, who only in that period,
treks some three-four kilometers to attend the prayer ground, where he
is joined by five hundred thousand Muslims in prayers.
At
the end of prayer, the emir in full royal regalia, mounts his horse
draped in beautiful colors, to convey him back to the palace, where
another elaborate state of the celebration actually begins. The `Eid
day marks a day of felicitation on the Emir, by district heads
popularly referred to as Hallimai and ruling over the 44 districts
under his sphere of influence and other notable personalities mostly
associated with influence in commerce, education and within other
social groups.
As a tradition, the Emir sits in a pavilion, receiving greetings and
pledges of allegiance from the various groups who ride their horses
pass the Emir, holding out clenched fists as a gesture of respect to
his personality and the institution.
The
following day, the Emir in turns, leads a delegation of the entire
traditional institution, amidst pomp and circumstances, to pay homage
on the State Governor, a relatively new tradition dating back to the
colonial period.
At
a family and general society level, the period provides for an
opportunity to exchange visits and pleasantries and a forum of
traditional ceremonies such as wrestling, horse racing and different
sorts of entertainment depending on the area, and economic and social
circumstances of the time in question.
No
matter the situation, however, special delicacies such as Masa and
Tunon Shinkafa, and new dresses adorn the entire segment of the
society more especially among youths and children, who see it as an
opportunity to court lovers for marriages.
Kano,
traditionally speaking, provides a role model for Muslims in other
cities in northern section of the country, who look forward to such a
time to visit the city. While in other cities, the Emir tries to
attract a similar attraction by imitating the style of Kano
celebration.
Down
the southern part of the country, where Muslims account for over 60
percent of the population in the south-west and not up to five percent
in the south-east, `Eid al-Fitr is celebrated in a more oriental than
traditional style. Immediately after prayers, families take to
beaches, and other holiday resorts where Musicians have a field day
for many days up to 3 three-four, depending on the size of their
pockets.
What
is common, between the two sides of the Nigeria’s 65 million
Muslims, however, is the exchange of pleasantries, foods and
entertainment to celebrate the great day in a grand style.