Sufyan
Ibn `Abdullah, may Allah be pleased with him, said: “O Messenger of
Allah, tell me something about Islam, which I cannot ask anyone else
besides you.” He said: “Say: ‘I believe in Allah’ and then be
steadfast (upon that).” [Sahih Muslim]
The
Hadith is proof that the servant is obligated, after having Iman
(faith) in Allah, to persevere and be steadfast upon obeying Him by
performing the obligatory acts and avoiding the prohibited ones. This
is achieved by following the Straight Path, which is the firm Religion
without drifting away from it, to the right or to the left.
If
the Muslim lives through Ramadan and spent his days in fasting and his
nights in prayer and he accustomed himself to doing acts of good, then
he must continue to remain upon this obedience to Allah at all times.
This is the true state of the slave, for indeed, the Lord of the
months is One and He is ever watchful and witnessing over his servants
at all times.
Indeed,
steadfastness after Ramadan and the rectification of one’s
statements and actions are the greatest signs that one has gained
benefit from the month of Ramadan and striven in obedience. They are
tokens of reception and signs of success.
Furthermore,
the deeds of a servant do not come to an end with the end of a month
and the beginning of another, rather they continue and extend until he
reaches death. Allah says: {And worship your Lord until the certainty
(death) comes to you}. (Al-Hijr: 99)
If
the fasting of Ramadan comes to an end, then indeed the voluntary
fasting is still prescribed throughout the entire year. If standing in
prayer at night during Ramadan comes to an end, then indeed, the
entire year is a time for performing the night prayer. And if the
Zakat-ul-Fitr comes to an end, then there is still the Zakah that is
obligatory as well as the voluntary charity that lasts the whole year.
This goes the same for reciting the Qur’an and pondering over its
meaning as well as every other righteous deed that is sought, for they
can be done at all times. From the many bounties that Allah has
bestowed upon his servants is that He has placed for them many
different types of righteous acts and provided many means for doing
good deeds. Therefore, the ardor and zeal of the Muslim must be
constant and he must continue to remain in the service of his Lord.
It
is unfortunate to find that some people perform worship by doing
different types of righteous deeds during Ramadan. They guard strictly
upon their five daily prayers in the Masjid, they recite the Qur’an
a lot and they give in charity from their wealth. But when Ramadan
comes to an end, they grow lazy in their worship. Rather, sometimes
they even abandon the obligations, both generally, such as praying in
congregation, and specifically, such as praying the Fajr prayer.
And
they commit forbidden acts such as sleeping over the time of prayers,
indulging in places of foolishness and entertainment, and mingling in
parks, especially on the day of `Eid. Obtaining help from these evils
is only through the grace of Allah. Thus, they demolish what they have
constructed and destroy what they have established. This is an
indication of deprivation and a sign of perdition. We ask Allah for
His safeguarding and protection.
Indeed,
this type of people take the example of turning in repentance and
ceasing from committing evil deeds as something specific and
restricted to the month of Ramadan. And they stop doing these (good)
acts when the month stops. Thus, it is as if they have abandoned
sinning for the sake of Ramadan, and not out of fear of Allah. How
evil are these people who do not know Allah, except in Ramadan!
Truly,
the success that Allah grants His servant lies in the fasting of
Ramadan. His assisting him to do that is a great favor, thus the calls
for the servant to be grateful to his Lord. This understanding can be
found in the statement of Allah after completing the favor of the
month of fasting: {(He wants that you) must complete the same number
of days, and that you must magnify Allah (by saying Allahu Akbar) for
having guided you, so that you may be grateful to Him}. (Al-Baqarah:
185)
The
one who is grateful for having fasted, will remain upon that condition
and continue to perform righteous deeds.
Verily,
the true way of the Muslim is that of one who praises and thanks his
Lord for giving him the ability to fast and make Qiyam. His condition
after Ramadan is better than it was before Ramadan. He is more
receptive to obey, desiring to do good deeds and quick to enforce the
obligatory acts. This is because he has gained benefit form this
prominent institute of learning. It is that of one who fears for
having his fast not accepted, for indeed Allah only accepts from those
who fear Him.
The
righteous predecessors would struggle to complete and perfect their
deeds, hoping afterwards, that it would be accepted and fearing that
it would be rejected. From the reports of `Ali, “Be more concerned
with having your deeds accepted than the deed itself. Did you not hear
Allah say: {Verily Allah, only accepts those from those who fear Him.
(i.e. possess Taqwa)}. [Al-Ma’idah: 27]
`A’ishah
said: “I asked the Messenger of Allah concerning the ayah: ‘And
the one who are given what they are given and their hearts tremble
with fear.’ Are they the ones who drink alcohol and steal?” He
said: “No, o daughter of As-Siddiq. Rather, they are the ones who
fast and pray and give in charity yet fear that it won’t be accepted
from them. They are the ones who rush to do good deeds and they are
the first to do them.” [Sahih Sunan At-Tirmidhi 3/79-80]
So
be warned and again be warned of turning backward after having
attained guidance of going astray after persevering. And ask Allah to
provide you with duration in doing righteous deeds and continuity in
performing good acts. And ask Allah that He grant you a good end, so
that He may accept our Ramadan from us.