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To Boycott or Not to Boycott
A Demanding Question

By Abdullah al-Ahsan

Professor - International Islamic University (Malaysia)

31/05/2002

Joanne McEwan’s article “To Boycott or Not to Boycott: Is that the Question?” (IslamOnline.net: May 8, 2002) is timely. She has raised important questions about the effects of boycotting Israel. All Arab and most Muslim countries have been boycotting Israel for the past fifty or so years; but what have they achieved? In fact, according to her, during the last ten years, use of Israeli connected products has increased in some Arab countries. What is the use of continuing such boycott against Israel, she asked. Joanne McEwan has raised these questions in the wake of renewed calls for boycotting Israel in support of the recent Intifada in Palestine, and in response to Israeli atrocities against the Palestinians. These are very important questions that every observer of international affairs must give serious consideration.

It is true that “in the Arab world a boycott of Israel is nothing new.” It is also true that since the Oslo Agreement (1993) the sale of Israeli-connected goods has increased in the Arab and Muslim world. And since then, of course, Israel’s financial resources have soared. It has definitely helped Israel increase its military aggression in Palestine.

Can anybody do anything to curb Israeli aggression? Will the peace loving democratic minded people in Western countries exert their democratic rights to develop the consciousness of their government that actions must be taken against Israel because “it has violated UN resolutions?” Is it possible to open Palestinian museums in those countries depicting the sufferings of the Palestinian people along with the so-called Jewish Holocaust museums in Europe and North America? Maybe. But these are all remote possibilities. Should the people of Palestine continue to suffer for Western Europeans to bring a change to this situation? This, in fact, may prepare more Palestinian activists for the ultimate sacrifice of their lives to promote their cause. Moreover this solution does not foresee any role for the Arabs and Muslims outside of Palestine. Do they also have a role to play in this conflict? Doesn’t the Islamic concept of ummah demand their direct involvement in this conflict? Can’t they make a difference in this struggle of the Palestinians?

This brings us to the question of the economic boycott of Israel. But will the economic boycott against Israel work? Has the strategy of economic boycott worked in history at all? Well, sometimes it worked and sometimes it failed. Recently it has succeeded against the Apartheid regime in South Africa.

If Muslims want to make their design of boycotting Israel successful, they need to work seriously to achieve this goal. They need to work out a strategy. Haphazard activities, as has been pointed out by Joanne McEwan, will not be successful. In fact, the way the boycott campaign has been initiated in some Muslim countries, and in the internet, is going to be counter productive. That is why Muslims need to develop a research-based strategy in order to achieve their goal.

Recently, an Internet message was circulated suggesting that Coca Cola Company expressed its desire to donate its four days income/profit to Israel’s war fund. Is this information authentic? One needs to conduct some research to find out if it is true. And if it is true, one should quote the exact source while making an appeal for boycott. Muslims are a huge market; and they are in a position to make a difference. With the current political atmosphere, Muslims are prepared for it.

The research on the strategy to conduct an economic boycott of Israel has to be very serious. One has to identify the companies that support Israel most, no matter what nationality they are, identify the products of those companies and make a targeted campaign.

For example, if company A produces cereal and has connections with Israel, then not only inform the Muslim masses about it, but also identify its market rival. Obviously its rival, say company B, which also produces cereal, will benefit from this campaign; so bring it into the campaign. Company B will be happy even to financially support such a campaign. The idea here would not be to cause any harm to company A, or to support company B, but only to stop company A’s support for Israel.

The current boycott campaign is faulty for many other reasons: Many campaigners are asking to boycott all American goods. One has to understand that not all American companies support Israel financially. And Israel has survived and flourished, not only because of American support, but for the support of the British as well, without which it would not have come to existence in the first place.

Israel has received significant support from other European countries, including the former Soviet Union. Therefore it will be a mistake to direct Muslim anger against the United States alone. Muslims should direct their campaign against the pro-Israeli elements only. Of course, it is true that pro-Israeli elements in the United States are very strong. And this is a challenge that Muslims have to undertake.

However, it is also true that Muslims might be able to attract a significant number of Americans to support the Palestinian cause either for their commitment to humanitarian causes or for their business interests. The Israeli economy has been suffering heavy losses ever since the current Intifada started twenty months ago. But it needs a further push, and an economic boycott against the donors of Israel will cause that final push.

Not welcoming an Israeli academic in an Arab or a Muslim university is the most ridiculous thing that can happen. What is wrong with listening to opposing viewpoints? Is there a rational foundation of the state of Israel in Palestine today? It is based totally on myths. Can’t the Arabs and Muslims extend their courtesy to Israeli academics? Do they have to extend their boycott to education and academics? Don’t Muslims have the courage to encounter and confront an Israeli academic? Are Muslims intellectually inferior? Don’t they realize that they have higher moral ground in the Israeli-Palestinian conflict? In fact, if they listen to Israeli views and rationally counter Israeli arguments, they will be able to make a better case and will have a better and favorable audience in the West.

Muslim emotion has led many youth to raise a slogan at the popular level for the destruction of the state of Israel. This will only provide ammunition to their enemies. After more than half a century of its existence most Muslims now seem to have accepted this imposition on them by Western colonialism.

But this “darling little baby” has to learn how to live in a civilized world; it has to accept mediation by the United Nations or the International Red Cross.

Recently, in the aftermath of the killings in the Jenin refugee camp, even though the UN agreed to change the aim of the committee’s mission from “investigation” to “fact-finding,” agreed to include military personnel in that committee and agreed that the committee submits its findings to the Israeli government before submitting to the UN, Israel declined to allow the UN to enter into Palestine. Yet Israel still claims “it has nothing to hide.” Is this a civilized behavior? Ironically Israel is the only country that owes its existence to the world community. An economic boycott of Israel is, perhaps, the only weapon that can force Israel to behave in a civilized manner.

The Organization of Islamic Conferences (OIC) Secretary General’s office in Jeddah has a unit on the boycott of Israel. This office must be able to conduct such research. The OIC has adopted hundreds of resolutions without implementing them. If it conducts a successful research on the subject and succeeds in bringing down Israel’s economy, it will achieve a lot.

The articles posted on this page reflect solely the opinions of the authors.

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