CAIRO,
April 6 (IslamOnline.net) - A number of Egyptian legal experts signed
up to a statement calling on the Egyptian government to stop U.S.-led
warships from crossing the Suez Canal toward Iraq, saying that such a
step accords with international conventions.
Entitled
"A Perspective On Aggression Warplanes' Sailing Through The
Strategic Canal”, the statement cited the Joint Arab Defense Treaty
signed by Arab countries in 1950.
The
second article of the treaty calls on the countries "signed here
consider a military aggression against any one of them is an
aggression on all".
Egypt
signed the treaty in 1950 and Iraq in 1951.
The
statement mentioned that Egypt sent troops to join in the 1991 Gulf
War against Iraq on the grounds of its commitment to the Joint Arab
Defense Treaty.
So
the country could follow up on the same principle by closing the
waterway before U.S. warplanes that would attack another signatory to
the treaty.
Egyptian
president Hosni Mubarak said late on March that he could not stop
U.S.-led warships from crossing the Canal en route to the Gulf because
of international treaties.
"Crossing
of ships of the Suez Canal is a right for all countries and is an
international commitment that cannot be trampled with," Mubarak
said in alive broadcast on the Egyptian TV, adding that Egypt could
only close the 162-kilometer (101-mile) waterway when it is at war and
to ships from belligerent nations.
But
the statement, signed by renowned legalists as the former
Constitutional Court chief and the former State Council
vice-president, said Egypt also is committed by the Arab League
Charter which called on all of Arab countries to help maintain
regional security and abort all foreign plans meant to destabilize any
one of them.
"The
resolutions out of the Arab Summit carried a flat rejection to war
threats to Iraq as a danger to all Arabs national security," read
the statement, in reference to the get-together in the Egyptian Red
Sea resort city of Sharm al-Sheikh on March 1.
"Given
that Egypt signed these documents, the U.S. aggression is hereby
against Iraq as well as Egypt," said the statement.
It
added that Egypt already benefited from the Joint Arab Defense Treaty
in wars erupted in 1956, 1967 and 1973.
Since
the war opened its salvoes in March 20, thousands of demonstrators
have protested across Egypt and urged the government to close the
canal to the U.S.-led warships.