RIYADH,
March 25 (IslamOnline.net & News Agencies) - In a passionate appeal
for an end to bloodshed, Saudi Arabia on Tuesday, March 25, said it had
proposed a peace plan to Iraq and the United States and is awaiting a
response.
"We
have made the proposal and we are waiting for a positive response. We
have not been rebuffed," Saudi Foreign Minister Prince Saud
al-Faisal told a press conference in the Saudi capital.
The
prince, who was reported to have talked by telephone on Monday, March
24, with U.S. Secretary of State Colin Powell, gave no details of the
peace plan, reported Agence France-Presse (AFP).
Despite
the close ties between Washington and Riyadh, the United States has come
under severe criticism in Saudi Arabia for launching the war against
Iraq and the Saudi government has vowed it will not take part in the war
"under any circumstances".
The
statement issued by Arab foreign ministers "was presented by the
Iraqi delegation and Iraq's foreign minister was pleased with its
approval," he said in response to criticism of the communique by
Iraqi Vice President Taha Yassin Ramadan.
Prince
Saud said that after six days of heavy fighting in Iraq and the
magnitude of losses, it was time to stop, especially since it has been
realized "this war is not going to be a walkover".
"After
the two sides saw what war could do, they should be able to assess the
situation... This is a good time to stop the war. We hope we can get an
echo to such calls," he said.
"Instead
of continuing with the military action which will only bring massive
losses, we should stop this war and give diplomacy a chance to find a
solution," which must come within the U.N. framework, asserted the
top Saudi diplomat.
"Obviously,
this is going to be handled by the United Nations. This is the only
organization that should discuss the matter," he said.
Prince
Saud reiterated Riyadh's total rejection of a military occupation of
neighboring Iraq.
"The
Iraqi people are capable of running their own affairs and do not need
foreign sides to manage its internal affairs," he said.
Prince
Saud warned that the ongoing war could increase the wedge and hatred
between Arabs and Muslims on one side and the British and American
peoples on the other.
"The
longer the war continues the more it breeds hate. This is why we want to
stop it.
"I
fail to see how a smart weapon is going to distinguish between a good
Iraqi and a bad Iraqi. We need smart people to end the conflict,"
Prince Saud wondered.
He
put the blame for the outbreak of the war on both sides.
"I
don't believe that any war should be blamed on one side only. The two
sides are responsible for the start of the war. We in the Arab world
should not conceal our mistakes," Prince Saud said.
He
recalled how the Iraqi government committed mistakes, and for 12 years
failed to implement all U.N. Security Council resolutions, but insisted
that Washington should have waited until U.N. arms inspectors had
finished their work.
Prince
Saud, however, stressed that the United States is not an imperialist
country that has launched the war only for oil and to control the
region.
"America
is not an imperialist country ... I cannot recall that the United States
had occupied a country for colonialist reasons... All U.S. troops which
came to Saudi Arabia in 1991 left," he claimed.
U.S.
troops in Saudi Arabia have doubled to 10,000 in the past month, but the
kingdom said it will not take part in war or provide facilities.
Prince
Saud’s announcement was greeted with surprise by State Department
spokesman Richard Boucher, who said: "We are not aware of any peace
proposal from Saudi Arabia."
Earlier,
unnamed U.S. officials downplayed the significance of any such plan for
Iraq, suggesting it was more of a desire to see an end to the ongoing
conflict than a concrete proposal.
Two
other officials signaled that the United States would likely reject the
offer.
"I
think it's fair to say that we are not particularly impressed," one
official said, adding that a more formal reaction to the plan would be
offered later in the day by Boucher.
"It's
a bit late in the game to be floating peace plans," a second
official said, noting that U.S., British and Australian forces continued
to advance on Baghdad with the aim of ousting Iraqi President Saddam
Hussein.
Neither
official could comment on the details of the plan.