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“The U.S. administration wants to do what it likes and expects others to do what it likes, too,” Mirror
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LONDON,
March 25 (IslamOnline.net & News Agencies) – The British press
Tuesday, March 25, lashed out at “the double standards” of the
U.S. administration over the display of their prisoners on Iraqi TV,
reminding them of their own “previous favors” in Guantanamo and
Iraq itself.
“The
outrage and anger over the treatment of U.S. prisoners of war by Iraq
is very real. But not everyone is entitled to be outraged. The
warmongers in the White House are not,” British Mirror said.
Little
more than a year ago, there were other prisoners of war. As United
States forces swept victoriously through Afghanistan, they seized
hundreds of men.
These
prisoners were transported to Guantanamo Bay in Cuba. They were
blindfolded and shackled. And their plight was gloatingly recorded by
official U.S. photographers to be circulated around the world.
The
treatment of American prisoners of war in Iraq is in flagrant breach
of the Geneva Convention. But so is the treatment of Afghani prisoners
in Camp X-Ray.
The
U.S. did not stop there in defying the rules of war. It has admitted
that almost all the prisoners at Guantanamo Bay were tortured.
There
is no difference between breaches of the Geneva Convention committed
by America and Iraq. But the White House thinks there is, the paper
charged.
Rumsfeld
says it's "illegal to do things to POWs that are humiliating to
those prisoners".
And
a White House spokesman said Monday there is a difference between the
war on terrorism and "this additional conflict" in Iraq.
In
other words, this U.S. administration doesn't consider it is bound by
other people's laws. It can do what it likes and expects others to do
what it likes, too, according to the Mirror.
Only
Monday, March 24, 19 Camp X-Ray prisoners were released. They had been
incarcerated, humiliated and abused for more than a year. Yet, now the
U.S. admits they are innocent.
Casting
deep doubts over the declared U.S. objectives behind invading Iraq,
the paper said; “What this White House did at Guantanamo Bay was an
indication of how it would behave over Iraq.
“It
ignored the wishes of the United Nations. It defied international law.
It invaded a sovereign state simply because it wanted to and had the
military might.
“Remember,
we were told by President Bush and Tony Blair that this was a moral
war. A crusade to rid the world of a tyrannical, bloodthirsty despot.
Yet, just about every rule and law that could be broken by the U.S.
has been.
“Blair
cannot be happy. He has allied himself with a White House
administration that steamrollers over all opposition, defying the
rules and ignoring the relationships that could make this a better
world.
“War
is at times a necessary evil, though this is not one of them. And some
of its worst excesses can be eased by applying rules of decency and
civilization.”
Concluding,
The Mirror wrote, “The world should condemn every nation and
every leader who flagrantly breaches those rules. Whether it is Iraq
or the USA, Saddam Hussein or George W. Bush.
“There
cannot be one rule for America and another for the rest of the world.
That way lies anarchy and the collapse of civilization.”
“Laws
Sought Now?”
Another
article by another British paper was even harsher in stressing the
same message.
“Suddenly,
the government of the United States has discovered the virtues of
international law. It may be waging an illegal war against a sovereign
state; it may be seeking to destroy every treaty which impedes its
attempts to run the world, but when five of its captured soldiers were
paraded in front of the Iraqi television cameras Sunday, Rumsfeld
immediately complained that "it is against the Geneva convention
to show photographs of prisoners of war in a manner that is
humiliating for them,” according to The Guardian.
“He
is, of course, quite right. Article 13 of the third convention,
concerning the treatment of prisoners, insists that they "must at
all times be protected... against insults and public curiosity".
This may number among the less heinous of the possible infringements
of the laws of war, but the conventions, ratified by Iraq in 1956, are
non-negotiable. If you break them, you should expect to be prosecuted
for war crimes.
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“U.S. POWs should thank their lucky stars that they are not prisoners of the American forces fighting for civilization”, Guardian
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“This
being so, Rumsfeld had better watch his back. For this enthusiastic
convert to the cause of legal warfare is, as head of the defense
department, responsible for a series of crimes sufficient, were he
ever to be tried, to put him away for the rest of his natural life.
“His
prison camp in Guantanamo Bay, in Cuba, where 641 men (nine of whom
are British citizens) are held, breaches no fewer than 15 articles of
the third convention. The U.S. government broke the first of these
(article 13) as soon as the prisoners arrived, by displaying them,
just as the Iraqis have done, on television.
“In
this case, however, they were not encouraged to address the cameras.
They were kneeling on the ground, hands tied behind their backs,
wearing blacked-out goggles and earphones. In breach of article 18,
they had been stripped of their own clothes and deprived of their
possessions.
“They
were then interned in a penitentiary (against article 22), where they
were denied proper mess facilities (26), canteens (28), religious
premises (34), opportunities for physical exercise (38), access to the
text of the convention (41), freedom to write to their families (70
and 71) and parcels of food and books (72).
“They
were not "released and repatriated without delay after the
cessation of active hostilities" (118), because, the U.S.
authorities say, their interrogation might, one day, reveal
interesting information about al-Qaeda. Article 17 rules that captives
are obliged to give only their name, rank, number and date of birth.
“No
"coercion may be inflicted on prisoners of war to secure from
them information of any kind whatever". In the hope of breaking
them, however, the authorities have confined them to solitary cells
and subjected them to what is now known as "torture lite":
sleep deprivation and constant exposure to bright light.
Unsurprisingly, several of the prisoners have sought to kill
themselves, by smashing their heads against the walls or trying to
slash their wrists with plastic cutlery.”
“The
U.S. government claims that these men are not subject to the Geneva
conventions, as they are not "prisoners of war", but
"unlawful combatants". The same claim could be made, with
rather more justice, by the Iraqis holding the US soldiers who
illegally invaded their country.
“But
this redefinition is itself a breach of article 4 of the third
convention, under which people detained as suspected members of a
militia (the Taliban) or a volunteer corps (al-Qaeda) must be regarded
as prisoners of war.
“As
Jamie Doran's film Afghan Massacre: Convoy of Death records, some
hundreds, possibly thousands, of them were loaded into container
lorries at Qala-i-Zeini, near the town of Mazar-i-Sharif, on November
26 and 27. The doors were sealed and the lorries were left to stand in
the sun for several days.
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Iraqi POWS
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“At
length, they departed for Sheberghan prison, 80 miles away. The
prisoners, many of whom were dying of thirst and asphyxiation, started
banging on the sides of the trucks. Dostum's men stopped the convoy
and machine-gunned the containers. When they arrived at Sheberghan,
most of the captives were dead.
“The
U.S. special forces running the prison watched the bodies being
unloaded. They instructed Dostum's men to "get rid of them before
satellite pictures can be taken". Doran interviewed a Northern
Alliance soldier guarding the prison. "I was a witness when an
American soldier broke one prisoner's neck.
“The
Americans did whatever they wanted. We had no power to stop
them." Another soldier alleged: "They took the prisoners
outside and beat them up, and then returned them to the prison. But
sometimes they were never returned, and they disappeared."
“Many
of the survivors were loaded back in the containers with the corpses,
then driven to a place in the desert called Dasht-i-Leili. In the
presence of up to 40 US special forces, the living and the dead were
dumped into ditches. Anyone who moved was shot.
“The
German newspaper Die Zeit investigated the claims and concluded that:
"No one doubted that the Americans had taken part. Even at higher
levels there are no doubts on this issue." The U.S. group
Physicians for Human Rights visited the places identified by Doran's
witnesses and found they "all... contained human remains
consistent with their designation as possible grave sites".
“It
is not hard, therefore, to see why the U.S. government fought first to
prevent the establishment of the international criminal court, and
then to ensure that its own citizens are not subject to its
jurisdiction.
“The
five soldiers dragged in front of the cameras yesterday should thank
their lucky stars that they are prisoners not of the American forces
fighting for civilization, but of the "barbaric and inhuman"
Iraqis.