The
Arabic news channel Al-Jazeera broadcast interviews with five U.S.
soldiers being held in Iraq and images of what appeared to be the
blood-stained corpses of four others.
Although
Al-Jazeera is widely viewed across Afghanistan where an increasing
number of the country's urban population have access to the satellite
dishes, U.S. troops are unable to see the channel.
"We
have no Al-Jazeera, the only thing that we receive is the Armed Forces
Network," U.S. military spokesman Colonel Roger King told
reporters at Bagram Air Base north of Kabul, the headquarters of U.S.
operations in Afghanistan.
King
said the U.S. military had never allowed pictures of captives to be
shown during its 17-month campaign in the central Asian country.
"We
are very concerned about how we may show people that we bring under
controls," he said.
"We
try to make sure that we don't show their faces, that there is nothing
in the way they are shown or depicted that would in anyway bring any
humiliation or discredit on them."
Elsewhere
in Afghanistan, media coverage of the war in Iraq brought out
anti-U.S. sentiments which have lain dormant among most of the
population while the U.S. military plays a major role in countering
instability.
In
the southern city of Kandahar, once the stronghold of the former
Taliban regime, residents crowded around televisions in cafes and
restaurants voiced open support for Iraq.
A
crowd watching a BBC broadcast in Kandahar's only Internet cafe
erupted in cheers during a report showing footage of what appeared to
be a downed U.S. helicopter in Iraq.
However,
despite their twenty-first century technology, U.S. fighter pilots are
keenly aware they may be taken prisoner if they are ever shot down,
reported AFP.
Commodore
Richard O'Hanlon took a fatalistic approach to the war when he said:
"You have to prepare for the worst."
He
explained that all aviators receive training in what the Navy calls
survival escape resistance and evasion (SERE).
"They
are taught basically how to act as a prisoner of war, how to attempt
to escape, how to resist, all those other kinds of things,"
O'Hanlon said.
But
he denied that fear of capture was uppermost in the fliers' thoughts.
"It's on their mind but it is not affecting what they are doing
currently," he added.
Before
embarking on a mission over enemy territory, every pilot is issued
with a handgun and two rounds of ammunition and a survival kit for use
in the event of being shot down, crashing or being forced to eject.
The
kit includes portable equipment to help potential rescuers pinpoint
their position -- a radio transmitter, flares and smoke canisters --
as well as food and water.
A
pilot identifying himself only as "Mongo", a member of the
"Golden warriors squadron" which leads the assaults on Iraq,
admitted to being "concerned" about being shot down and
taken prisoner, especially as his plane came under Iraqi fire barely
48 hours earlier, reported AFP.
But
he said: "I am not gonna shoot unless it's absolutely necessary
to protect someone else I'm with, or realistically to get myself out
of harm's way".
Facing
up to the prospect of being shot down, he said: "First thing I'm
gonna do is inventory myself, see if I've sustained any injuries in
the fall, and then realistically I'm gonna try to find a place to hide
real quick, get myself back together, collect my thoughts, inventory
all my survival gear, and then start to come up."
He
admitted that his combat experience in Afghanistan counted for little
in the current conflict.
"There's
a huge difference," he said. "The Afghan countryside wasn't
completely protected by an air defense. They did have surface-to-air
missiles and gunnery. However, it wasn't the magnitude of the
effectiveness that Iraq has, so in effect we had more freedom over the
skies in Afghanistan."
Meanwhile,
several Japanese television networks on Monday justified their
broadcasting of images of American prisoners of war, condemned as a
violation of the Geneva Convention, as objective reporting.
At
least four major Japanese broadcasters -- including public broadcaster
NHK-- aired the footage of the POWs early Monday, and TV Asahi
continued to run the clip on its war coverage long after the
controversy emerged.
A
senior official in charge of foreign news at the private Fuji
Television network said editors decided to use the footage as "we
are trying to report what happened in a objective manner."
"It
is true that they were taken prisoner ... there was footage of them,
and we used it. We did not use it for an imprudently long time. We cut
the footage of each person to two-to-three seconds while we did not
use the image of bodies," he said.
He
was referring to the footage broadcast Sunday by Al-Jazeera, the
Qatar-based Arab satellite channel, and Iraqi state television, of
several dead bodies -- apparently U.S. soldiers killed in Iraq --
along with five prisoners, including two wounded, one of them a woman.