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The
U.S. Navy ship USS CG-49 Vincennes Cruiser is docked after
arriving at the Inchon port, 50 kilometers (30 miles) west of
Seoul, Friday, March 14
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SEOUL,
March 14 (IslamOnline.net & News Agencies) - Washington boosted its
firepower around the Korean peninsula Friday, March 14, and resumed spy
flights off North Korea after flatly rejecting calls for one-on-one
talks with the Stalinist state.
An
Aegis-equipped battle ship docked on South Korea's west coast as six
radar-evading Stealth fighters took up positions south of Seoul and an
aircraft carrier steamed towards the southern port of Busan, Agence
France-Presse (AFP) said.
And
as a massive military buildup continued in the Middle East ahead of
possible war against Iraq, top U.S. commanders said they stood ready to
handle any military moves by North Korea.
On
Thursday, March 13, Admiral Thomas Fargo, head of U.S. forces in the
Pacific and General Leon LaPorte, the commander of allied ground forces
in Korea, told senators in Washington they had sufficient assets in the
region to deter any North Korean attack.
North
Korea has defended its decision to pull out of a key nuclear arms treaty,
saying it had been forced to act because of threats from the United
States.
The
resumption of U.S. airborne surveillance off North Korea was also
announced, less than two weeks after a squad of North Korean fighters
intercepted an American RC-135S plane over the Sea of Japan.
"I
am better positioned today in the western Pacific than I was a year
ago," said Fargo, noting that additional troops and aircraft were
flowing into South Korea as part of an annual exercise.
President
George W. Bush and his South Korean counterpart Roh Moo-Hyun, speaking
Thursday for the first time since the 56-year-old former human rights
lawyer took office last month, pledged in a telephone conversation to
seek a peaceful solution.
Both
leaders "exchanged views on the North Korea nuclear issue and
reaffirmed their intention to continue working closely with other
countries in the region for a peaceful solution through diplomacy,"
said White House spokesman Ari Fleischer.
However,
once again Washington rejected to engage in dialogue with the North on a
one-to-one basis.
Secretary
of State Colin Powell stood firm on the U.S. insistence that the crisis
could only be eased through multilateral talks among the United States,
North Korea and regional powers.
Pyongyang
has demanded direct talks with Washington, but Bush administration
officials say such an approach would be tantamount to a reward for
"bad behavior."
U.S.
forces in the region were boosted by the arrival of six U.S. F-117
Stealth fighter jets at Kunsan air base south of Seoul and the dispatch
of an aircraft carrier, the USS Carl Vinson.
The
Aegis-equipped battle ship USS Vincennes docked at a South Korean naval
base in Incheon, 40 kilometers (25 miles) west of Seoul.
The
ship and planes are part of massive military exercises involving U.S.
and South Korea troops taking place through the month of March.
North
Korea says the annual war games by hundreds of thousands of troops are a
preparation for an invasion of the Stalinist state.
Washington
has said it has no "intention" of attacking North Korea, but
maintains that it is keeping all options open in dealing with the
crisis.
North
Korea has warned repeatedly that nuclear war could break out at any time
on the Korean peninsula and has said it is ready
to respond with even greater force to any U.S. attack.
South
Korea's President Roh said this week that the nation's economy would be
reduced to "ashes" in a moment should war break out.
The
deployment of the Stealth jet fighters follows the recent arrival of 24
long-range bombers on the Pacific island of Guam.
Reports
in Tokyo meanwhile warned that the Stalinist state may be ready to
escalate the crisis another notch by test-firing a ballistic missile
able to reach Japan.
Pyongyang
has twice in the last two months launched short-range anti-ship missiles
into the Sea of Japan.
According
to media reports Japan was poised to field Patriot missile batteries to
counter the threat.
Tensions
have been building since the United States in October accused North
Korea of launching a drive to produce nuclear weapons from enriched
uranium in violation of a 1994 accord, a step North Korea took after a
U.S. fuel cut move.
Nuclear
Crisis Will Not Be Prolonged: Minister
Meanwhile,
South Korea's new finance minister said Friday that the nuclear crisis
on the Korean peninsula would not be "prolonged" and urged
foreign investors to stay in the country.
Finance
and Economy Minister Kim Jin-Pyo acknowledged the economy was slowing in
part due to North Korea's nuclear ambitions.
"Internally,
the Korean economy is experiencing a downward trend in consumption, in
trade deficit and volatile financial markets," he said at a Foreign
Correspondents' Club luncheon.
Foreign
investors should shrug off jitters and look forward to big returns from
Asia's fourth largest economy, he advised.
"I
feel it is my duty to let the foreign investors and foreign businesses
know that the situation with North Korea will not be prolonged and that
if you could participate in South Korea's economy now you will benefit
from joint prosperity down the road," he said.
Kim
said there was a misconception among investors abroad about the gravity
of the five-month-old crisis which was not shared by the government or
the people of South Korea.
"Compared
to the people living outside Korea, we know accurately what the
situation is," he said.
The
U.S. government, which maintains that it is keeping all its options open
in responding to North Korea, knew better than to launch a war against
the Stalinist state, he said.
"I
believe the experts in the U.S. government are well aware that within
just two to three minutes (by plane) from (the inter-Korean border) DMZ,
25 percent of the South Korean population live and also 80-90 percent of
the results of the past five decades of economic development is
concentrated," he said.