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Chechen
protesters stand in front of a poster of Russian President
Vladimir Putin to demonstrate against Putin's policy in Chechnya
in Berlin February 9, 2003
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MOSCOW,
March 3 (IslamOnline.net & News Agencies) - Russia is to withdraw
more than 1,000 defense ministry troops from its war-torn southern
republic of Chechnya this month, defense ministry spokesman Nikolai
Deryabin said Monday, March 3.
"Given
the growing normalization on most of the republic's territory and the
transfer of powers to the interior ministry, the plan provides for the
withdrawal of troops and units which had been providing security and
support for regular troops against terrorist groups," the
spokesman said, Agence France-Presse (AFP) said.
The
ministry will also remove around 200 items of military hardware,
Deryabin said.
The
42nd motor-rifle division and other units will remain "to hunt
down and eliminate the remnants" of the Chechen forces, he said.
The
withdrawal will begin in the next few days, Interfax said, quoting
Yury Kostrovets, the deputy commander of Russian forces at the
military headquarters at Khankala, just east of the Chechen capital
Grozny.
Russia,
which has around 80,000 troops in Chechnya, has been seeking to convey
an atmosphere of normality in the republic ahead of a March 23
referendum on a new constitution.
The
poll aims to fix Chechnya's place in the Russian Federation and
provide the basis for what the Kremlin is presenting as a political
settlement to the long-running conflict.
Despite
their massive military presence, Russian forces have failed to quell
Chechen activity and they sustain regular losses. On December 27 a
spectacular suicide bomb attack on Chechen government headquarters in
Grozny left 82 people dead.
Separately,
Kostrovets noted that the Chechen fighters have stepped up propaganda
to discourage the Chechen population from accepting the new
constitution.
He
cited "several attempts" last weekend at the village of
Chiri-Yurt, 25 kilometers (15 miles) south of Grozny, to broadcast a
recording of speeches by Chechen leader Aslan Maskhadov and the field
commander Shamil Basayev, Interfax said.
"In
a televised interview broadcast with a small transmitter over a range
of about five kilometers, the “terrorist” leaders threatened
people who vote on the day of the referendum," he said, claiming
that there had been cases of intimidation against local residents.
Chechen
fighters "also tried to recruit young people to train them for
acts of sabotage and terrorism," he said.
Security
has been stepped up around schools, essential public facilities and in
crowded areas, Kostrovets added.
7
die As Chechnya's Pro-Moscow Chief Escapes Murder Bid
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Kadyrov,
denounced as a traitor by pro-independence Chechen forces, has
survived several assassination attempts in the past
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Meanwhile,
seven policemen died in a Chechen fighters attack on the motorcade of
Chechnya's pro-Moscow administration chief Akhmad Kadyrov at the
weekend, Russian law enforcement sources told Interfax on Monday.
Four
of Kadyrov's security men and three Chechen elite interior ministry
policemen died during a gun battle Saturday, March 1, evening in the
town of Argun, 15 kilometers (10 miles) east of the regional capital
Grozny, the sources said.
The
elite policemen came to the assistance of Kadyrov after chehcens
attacked his motorcade at an intersection in Argun, the news agency
reported.
One
of the assailants also died in the fighting, it added.
However,
Kadyrov denied that he had been targeted in the attack.
He
told Interfax that while his motorcade was driving through Argun, he
noticed some "intensive shooting in the street." His
bodyguards went to investigate and ended up helping police units who
were battling with what he called rebels.
Chechnya's
pro-Moscow prosecutor-general Vladimir Kravchenko offered yet another
explanation.
The
official told Interfax that the administration chief's bodyguards had
been ambushed as they accompanied a police team that had gone to hunt
for a “rebel group” suspected to be hiding in a village outside
Argun.
He
confirmed losses among the security guards and policemen but did not
specify how many people had died. The prosecutor reported that several
Chechen fighters had been killed but said that the guerrillas had
removed the bodies.
Kadyrov,
denounced as a traitor by pro-independence Chechen forces, has
survived several assassination attempts in the past.
In
January he escaped with his life when police defused a
radio-controlled explosive device on his vehicle's path in Grozny.
Kadyrov,
who fought against the Russians in the first 1994-96 Chechen war,
rallied to Moscow in the current conflict and is a contender in the
Chechen presidential elections due to be held in late 2003 or early
2004.