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Arafat Names PM Within Days, Audit Report Released  

Arafat is to name the first ever Palestinian primer next week, said Larsen

RAMALLAH, March 1 (IslamOnline.net & News Agencies) – Palestinian President Yasser Arafat is expected to name the first ever Palestinian prime minister within days, said U.N. Middle East envoy Terje Roed-Larsen after a meeting with Arafat Friday, February 28.

Roed-Larsen told reporters that Arafat said he would call a meeting of the Palestine Liberation Organisation Central Council late next week, BBC News Online reported Saturday, March 1.

He said the Palestinian leader would also call "immediately thereafter - next Saturday - for a meeting of the Palestinian Legislative Council where he will announce the person whom he has nominated for prime minister and seek the approval of the council."

However, a Palestinian official later said that the announcement would be made on 11 March, after the Palestinian Authority's "basic law" - its de facto constitution - had been amended to allow for a prime minister, Agence France-Presse (AFP).

Earlier this month, Arafat bowed to pressure from the European Union (EU) and the United States to say he would share power with a prime minister as part of efforts to reform his administration.

Palestinian Finance Minister Salam Fayad, PLO second-in-command Mahmud Abbas, International Cooperation Minister Nabil Shaath and PLC Speaker Ahmed Qorei have been unofficially named as potential candidates for the new post.

PA Releases Audit Report for Transparency

In a bid to repudiate claims of corruption, Fayad presented Friday the first audit report of the Palestinian Authority's (PA) commercial assets, in what is seen as an important step towards increased transparency.

Entitled "Initial Report on Valuation and Transparency as of January 1, 2003," the 345-page document was compiled by U.S. ratings company Standard & Poor's, said AFP.

"This report consolidates our efforts at transparency by making public figures that were held away from the public eye.

"The report was published as is, we did not touch it," said Fayad, who also heads the recently-established Palestinian Investment Funds (PIF), which manages the assets.

The former World Bank official also denied that the Palestinian Authority had secret accounts or had funnelled money to groups accused by Israel and the United States of terrorism.

"The report was published as is, we did not touch it," said Fayad

"It is really not too hard to do the accounting and to show that what ever limited resources we had ... we were funding basic government functions," he stressed, adding that Friday's financial disclosure was meant to restore credibility, not only to the Palestinian Authority but also to President Arafat.

The report's release was hailed as positive by the European Commission, which provides the bulk of the financial aid going to the PA, mainly in the form of budget support.

"For the first time in the PA's history, comprehensive information about its companies that were hitherto escaping fiscal control, has been made public," said the European Commission head in Al-Quds, Jean Breteche.

"Were it not for Mr. Fayad, this audit wouldn't have been carried out. It is a great achievement in promoting the PA's transparency and credibility," he added.

The report lists a total of 79 local and international commercial investments, owned or controlled by the PA and valued at over 600 million dollars with a total average return rate of 30 million dollars a year.

The report also said that the PA’s overall debt is about $US 1.2 billion.

Ten companies were fully reviewed, including a valuation and transparency diagnostic report.

Fayad has, in addition, promised to end the use of cash in government transactions, particularly in the payment of wages to Palestinian security forces, and to, for the first time, integrate the separate defence budget into the overall public accounts.

He also has vowed to fight the perception held by many Palestinians that there is widespread corruption in the government.

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