The
scene on that day was a demonstration of the failure of the US
occupation’s plans to divide the country, which is known for
its ethnic and religious diversity but has never known
sectarianism throughout its history and has never witnessed a
civil war.
The
US-led occupation and its Iraqi collaborators have involved
sectarianism in every aspect of life, starting from the cabinet
to the lowest governmental posts. The Iraqi media and people
were never indulged in sectarianism as they have been since
the beginning of the occupation in April 2003.
However,
the catastrophic stampede prompted Iraqis from different
backgrounds to offer help in every possible way, providing a
beautiful example of national unity.
The
stampede took place in Kadhimiya, a Shiite-dominated Baghdad
district; Adhamiya, a neighboring Sunni-dominated district, set
about helping fellow Iraqis. Sunni and Shiite mosques in
different Iraqi cities were urging people through loudspeakers
to help the victims. Iraqis from all religions and sects donated
blood to the victims of the tragedy.
A
Sunni teenager from Adhamiya gave a striking example of
Iraqis’ unity. Uthman Al-Ubeidi died while saving his fellow
Iraqis from drowning into the Tigris river.
Uthman
saved seven people and died of exhaustion while he was trying
hard to save the eighth one. This example, alone, is enough to
express everything and prove that Iraq is hard to break.
Another
incident that shows the authenticity of Iraqi unity is the
reaction to Abdul Aziz Al-Hakim’s call to establish a federal
Shiite state in southern Iraq. Al-Hakim made his call in front
of a large crowd of Shiite mourners, who gathered in Najaf on
August 11, 2005 to commemorate the second anniversary of his
brother’s (Baqir Al-Hakim) death. Al-Hakim suggested to group
nine southern Iraqi governorates in order to establish a Shiite
entity, which would eventually break up from the mother homeland
of Iraq.
The
call stirred resentfulness among Iraq’s Shiite and Sunni
Arabs. Despite the huge cash and propaganda utilized to back the
call, it did not receive the desired support; protesters marched
all over Iraq holding banners that read, “Sunnis and Shiites,
we will not sell this country.”
As
the Sunni Arabs were fighting the constitution battle to abort
the potential division of some parts of Iraq, Shiite Arabs in
the south were opposing Al-Hakim’s call.
Shiite
tribal leaders voiced their rejection of Al-Hakim’s proposal;
as a result, Al-Hakim’s parliamentary bloc dropped their
demand of a Shiite self-rule region.
The
formula was to save the face of allegedly Iraq’s biggest
Shiite political party, the Supreme Council for Islamic
Revolution in Iraq (SCIRI), but the message has been very clear
to the promoters of Iraq’s partition: The people of Iraq want
to remain united.
Reliable
sources told me that leaders of the powerful Iraqi Arab tribe
Albu Amir are discussing the disavowing of Mahdi Al-Amiri,
leader of Badr Brigades, the military wing of SCIRI and
Al-Hakim’s closest ally.
Albu
Amir is not content with having one of its sons promote the
split of Iraq’s Arabs and the establishment of a tiny puppet
Shiite state.
Iraq’s
unity will always prevail, not because Iraqis are in solidarity,
and not because Iraqis are smart, but because Iraq’s unity is
divinely orchestrated; Sunnis and Shiites live all over Iraq.
Each Iraqi Arab tribe has Shiite and Sunni members. No Iraqi
governorate, except for Al-Ramadi, is 100% Shiite or 100% Sunni.
Iraq’s unity is guaranteed by Iraq’s natural composition.