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Updated:Tue. Mar. 21, 2006

 

Crimes in Iraq

War Crimes in Fallujah

By Dahr Jamail
Freelance Journalist – Iraq

24/04/2004 

A US sniper in Fallujah

On April 17th I attended a press conference at the Ministry of Health, held by the US-appointed Iraqi Minister of Health, Khodair Abbas. While his main reason for holding the press conference was to stave off criticism of not doing enough to assist (medically) the besieged and suffering residents of Fallujah, he vehemently stated his anger about the intentional targeting of ambulances by US snipers.

Not only did he acknowledge that this was occurring, but that he himself had pressed the Iraqi Governing Council and Paul Bremer for an explanation as to why these human rights violations are occurring. After all, the intentional targeting of ambulances is a direct violation of the 4th Geneva Convention.

He said that the US military had accused mujahedeen in Fallujah of using ambulances for fighting, and that is why they were firing on them. Perhaps there is some truth in this, but at the same time, ambulances that are being used legitimately are being targeted as well, and innocents are dying. Three humanitarian relief workers, two of which are Westerners, rode in an ambulance that received 5 sniper rounds through it.

Jo Wilding, a British activist, was one of these. She said, “I was in an ambulance trying to reach a pregnant woman in Fallujah and US marines tried to shoot us. You can tell the difference between the marines and the mujahedeen by the shape of their rounded helmets and bulky flack jackets. Mujahedeens wear scarves around their heads and civilian clothes.”

She said they also shot at the ambulance she was riding in: “I could see the red tracer bullets as they passed us from where the US soldiers were. There was no other fighting going on. Our ambulance returned to the clinic with a new bullet hole in it.”

The Iraqi Red Crescent (IRC) has filed a formal complaint against the US military for intentionally firing upon ambulances in Fallujah. While the US military has accused the IRC of delivering weapons into Fallujah, the IRC denies this charge while stating that some people have forged their logo in order to use vehicles posing as those providing aid to deliver weapons into the embattled city.


“Why are they not allowing ambulances into Fallujah?”


Three families of refugees from the besieged city of Fallujah who are seeking refuge in Al-Adhamiya, Baghdad , stated recently that the conditions in Fallujah are “a horrible disaster.”

One of the refugees, speaking on condition of anonymity, said that US snipers continued to take their toll on the civilians inside the city. “There were so many snipers, anyone leaving their house was killed,” he said.

Abdul Aziz, the 15 year-old son of Abu Muher, stated, “I saw two of my neighbors shot by US snipers when I went outside one time. Most times, we were too afraid even to look out of our windows.”


“The stench from the dead bodies in parts of the city is unbearable.”

 


Another refugee, speaking on condition of anonymity, angrily stated, “This is the way the Americans are freeing Iraq ? America ’s freedom is killing Iraqis. Fallujah is becoming another Palestine . How long will we have to live like this?”

The neighbor of Abu Muher, Abdel Salam, said, “Sunday when we left the city, we saw an ambulance from the UA Emirates turned around from the main checkpoint by the Americans. Why are they not allowing ambulances into Fallujah?”

Khalid Abu Mujahed, a spokesman for the Islamic Party inside Fallujah, stated that on April 21st the US military broke the cease fire by invading Julan and the Industrial area of Fallujah. He added, “This is a disaster! Only a few people can get to the main hospital because the Americans are controlling it. Snipers are firing into Julan and killing so many civilians.”

He sadly reported, “We have at least 700 dead from the fighting… so many of them are children and women. The stench from the dead bodies in parts of the city is unbearable.”

At Yarmouk Hospital , a lead doctor said that he is outraged by the situation in Fallujah, which he calls a massacre, “The Americans shot at some of our doctors who were traveling to Fallujah to provide aid. One of our doctors was injured when a missile struck his vehicle. I have also been told by my doctors in Fallujah that the Americans are shooting ambulances there, as well as at the main hospital there.”

He continued, “One of my doctors in Fallujah asked the Americans there if he could remove a wounded patient from the city. The soldier wouldn’t let him move the victim, and said, ‘We have dead soldiers here too. This is a war zone.’ The doctor wasn’t allowed to remove the wounded man, and he died. So many doctors and ambulances have been turned back from checkpoints there.”

This same doctor reported that he saw American soldiers killing women and children, as well as shooting ambulances in Fallujah.

Dahr Jamail is an American freelance journalist based in Iraq .


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