But
it is not enough to call the war a “mistake.” Because
Australia has ratified the International Criminal Court (ICC),
Australians can indeed be held accountable and tried by the ICC,
if the government of Australia is unwilling or unable to
prosecute them for war crimes, crimes against humanity, and
genocide itself. Therefore, if a case should be submitted to the
Prosecutor’s Office against Howard and others for their
involvement in the war in Iraq, and if the Prosecutor finds
evidence that they have indeed committed war crimes, crimes
against humanity, or genocide, as described by the Rome Statute,
it may then prosecute those individuals, even if the government
of Australia does not show willingness or ability to prosecute
them itself.
Under
precedent set by the US in the Nuremburg Trial after World War
II, belligerents like John Howard could be charged with a
variety of crimes including a war of aggression, crimes against
peace and crimes against humanity.
A
trial will be good news to many Iraqis, but unfortunately, it
will be of no comfort to the hundreds of thousands of Iraqis
killed, wounded or brutalized by coalition forces. Nor will it
compensate for the senseless devastation of the country.
Australian
involvement in the attack has been downplayed, but it should not
be underestimated. Although only 2,000 Australian troops took
part, Australian airplanes dropped 46,000 kgs of bombs and
likely caused more devastation to the country than the total
180,000 US troops. Ironically, Australians managed to target
3,000 sites for bombing, but could not even identify one site
used for weapons of mass destruction.
Australia
is set to profit by gaining reconstruction contracts - simply
stealing from the Iraqi people. Tragically, even the UN is
stealing from the Iraqi people. Under US/UN sanctions more than
one third of the money from the food-for-oil program ($46
billion) went to Kuwait for war reparations. Despite the fact
that Iraqis are desperate for money as thousands die in their
hospitals and their war-ravaged country needs to be rebuilt, the
UN has just given Kuwait another $2 billion for “environmental
damage” during the Kuwait war.
In
trying to reward Australia for taking part in the attack, the US
has banned other countries that did not support the war from
bidding on contracts; however, in reality only those countries
that did not take part in the war have the credibility and
legitimacy to help in the reconstruction process - Australia has
blood on its hands.
Increased
sabotage means that it may be years before the US and Australia
can use Iraqi oil to fund the reconstruction; and the cost of
occupation continues to rise.
Australians
that were quiet during the war have been making increasing vocal
attacks on John Howard, although it is general pressure from
overseas that is having the greatest effect and is expected to
continue.
Lobby
groups, such as The International Action Center founded by
former US Attorney General Ramsey Clark, openly show their
resistance to the war on and occupation of Iraq. Clark and other
presidential hopefuls continue to attack Bush in the lead up to
the US elections and this is rubbing off on the Australian Prime
Minister. Anti-war web sites such as Antiwar.com are still
fighting the information war: “we are dedicated to the
proposition that they are not going to be allowed to get away
with it.”
“The
world wants the U.S. occupation to end. The U.S. soldiers in
Iraq want to go home. The ‘coalition of the willing’ lied to
the people, to the Congress, and to the United Nations as it
raced to wage war against Iraq.”
In
Britain, opinion polls put Mr. Blair’s popularity at an all
time low. 66% of the British public now believe they were misled
(BBC newspoll). Moreover, the Hellenic Bar Association (Greece)
has laid 22 charges against Blair in the International Criminal
Court for war atrocities in Iraq.
History
has recorded the attack on Iraq as an “illegal war.” The UN
Security Council has named the US, Britain and Australia as
“the belligerents” and the attack as a “war of
aggression.” In many countries, parliaments have passed
resolutions deploring the US-led attack on Iraq.
Sadly,
US atrocities continue in Iraq. One Iraqi hospital reported that
over 400 civilians have been killed by US troops in the past
month. In total, over 10,000 Iraqi civilians have been killed,
20,000 have been seriously injured, 10,000 imprisoned, and the
population of over 20 million has been devastated as a
consequence of this illegal war.
But
anti-US sentiment may be much higher than that. The US has
either directly or indirectly killed more than 1 million people
in the region over the last 30 years: 300,000 Iranians in the
early eighties, 200,000 Iraqis in the first Gulf war, 500,000
children because of US/UN sanctions - not to mention the most
recent attack in which the toll continues to rise.
The
Australian administration is now trying to cover up its lies and
deceptions. Yet, increasing access to information has made it
difficult for them to write history. The Howard government is
losing the media war despite its information blackouts, and
control of print media, television and radio stations.
Australian
media has tried to portray our troops as heroes, but it has been
difficult to convince the public that they deserve medals or can
show any honor for an attack where most of those killed were
women and children.
An
alternative opinion that shows the truth has been a shock to
many Australians. Reporting is different in the Arab media:
Americans and Australians are clearly the bad guys and images of
war feature more graphic civilian casualties, particularly women
and children.
US
propaganda in Australian media is disgraceful. Take for example
the case of little Ali Abbas who had his arms blown off, then
was paraded around smiling and waving his new little plastic
arms. Surely, he will at some point remember that it was the
coalition who blew them off in the first place.
The
world does not forget atrocities. The US demonised and chased
Saddam for more than 35 years. And there is no reason to think
that the Iraqi people and, in fact, the majority of the world
will be any different in their feelings towards the US for the
attack on Iraq. It should not be forgotten that Saddam was an
ally of the US during his greatest atrocities, and that George
Bush Snr sanctioned the gassing of the Kurds and the Shiites
after the first Gulf war.
As
global justice and organizations such as the International
Criminal Court continue to gain strength, we can only hope that
peace will come to Iraq and those responsible for the attack
will come to justice.