Home | Iraq in Transition

Updated:Tue. Mar. 21, 2006

 

Crossing Interests

Turks Do Want to Be in Iraq*

By Ilnur Cevik
Turkish Daily News

12/10/2003 

10,000 anti-war protesters marched in London Sept. 27.

There is speculation these days about the law that has been passed in parliament allowing the government to send troops to Iraq. Some conjecture that this law, in fact, was a mere formality and that Prime Minister Recep Tayyip Erdogan has no intention of actually deploying troops in the neighboring country.

There are also claims that Turkey may use the strong, vocal objections of the Kurds-led Iraqi groups as an alibi to turn to the Americans and say, “see we are unwanted in Iraq, so we are not coming.”

All these conjectures are wrong. The government and the military are not at all afraid to send forces to Iraq; on the contrary, they see that deploying our troops in that neighboring country will serve the vital interests of Turkey, and they, hence, consider it essential for Turkish forces to be deployed there in the not too distant future.

After the bad experience of the March 1 bill – when the Turkish parliament denied Washington permission to use Turkish territory to attack Iraq, the Americans told Ankara to first pass the October bill and then sit down for serious negotiations on the details of the proposed Turkish deployment in Iraq. So, simply, Turkey has not passed this bill to push the Americans to a corner and say “the law has passed, but because there is so much opposition to our presence in Iraq, especially by the Kurds, we have decided to stay away.”

Turkey is reluctant, but also more than sincere in its desire to send its forces to Iraq, because we are all aware that the fire in the neighboring country has to be put out, or else, if it drags on, it will have the potential of spilling into our country. Turkey wants to restore stability and order in Iraq. It wants the Iraqis to know that their Turkish friends will always come to their help in time of need and will neither be liberators or occupiers, but just friends who rush to assist them in times of trouble.

Turkey has always insisted that the liberation of Iraq shouldn’t lead the Iraqis to find that Saddam’s tyrannical rule was better than freedom. Unfortunately, the Iraqi people at present say that their life under Saddam – a dictator – was better than their life after being liberated. Accordingly, Turkey is concerned that the would-be system that is to be established in Iraq will bring sustainable stability to the country where Kurds, Turkmens, Assyrians, as well as Sunni and Shiite Arabs, are to live in peace and harmony. Turkey does not want instability and civil war in its backgarden and, thus, wants to be present when Iraq’s new constitution is shaped.

Turkish soldiers have had an excellent record of being impartial, caring and affectionate to the local people wherever they have gone on a peacekeeping mission. You only have to ask the Serbs who used to have many misgivings about our troops until they started serving in former Yugoslavia and won the hearts of everyone.

The only way Turks will not go into Iraq is if their troops are asked to serve in places where they cannot have a real impact and restore order, or if the conditions offered to them are regarded as unacceptable by Ankara. Thus, in fact, it is up to the Americans to facilitate the deployment of our troops in Iraq.

*This article was originally published in the Turkish Daily News. Please refer to source for the original version.


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