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U.S. Hijacked Dossier to Derail Inspections: Iraq

Iraqi soldiers leave the Al-Qaim complex during inspection IAEA experts

BAGHDAD, December 10 (IslamOline & News Agencies) – Iraq accused the U.S. Tuesday, December 10, of seeking to derail the whole inspection process by monopolizing the distribution of its key arms inventory submitted Saturday, December 7.

Baghdad charged Washington has hijacked the whole process by seizing its "currently accurate, full and complete declaration" of its weapons programs and making copies available only to the Security Council five permanent members, Agence France-Presse (AFP).

A U.S. official took Iraq's arms inventory from U.N. headquarters shortly after its delivery, arguing that only permanent members of the Security Council should see the full document.

The other 10 members of the council will receive only an expurgated version of the declaration, he said.

"The United States forced the council president [Alfonso Valdivieso of Colombia] to hand over the [Security Council's] copy of the Iraqi dossier in defiance of a decision by council members to entrust it to the U.N. Monitoring, Verification and Inspection Commission (UNMOVIC) and the International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA)," an Iraqi Foreign Ministry statement charged.

"It's an act of banditry unparalleled in the history of the United Nations," underlined the statement.

"The U.S. behavior shows utter disrespect for the U.N. Charter and the inalienable rights of the 10 rotating members of the Security Council."

"By acting in this way, the United States is looking for a fig leaf for aggression at a time when the whole world has seen through its false claims about Iraq's possession of weapons of mass destruction," stressed the Iraqi statement.

Washington defended its removal of the massive declaration, claiming it was essential to restrict what it described as circulation of sensitive details of how Baghdad made weapons of mass destruction to the five permanent members of the Security Council who are declared nuclear powers.

Copies were made "in a controlled environment in order to guard against the inadvertent release of information," said U.S. State Department spokesman Richard Boucher.

A second copy of the Iraqi declaration was shared between the two U.N. inspection agencies.

IAEA chief Mohamed el-Baradei has said it will be at least 10 days before his analysts are ready to make even a preliminary report to the Security Council.

Meanwhile, U.N. arms experts carried out five inspections on Tuesday ranging far out of Baghdad for the first time since the hunt for alleged banned arms resumed two weeks ago.

"We have sent quite a few teams out there today," U.N. spokesman Hiro Ueki told AFP, adding that Tuesday was the busiest day so far.

More inspectors were due to arrive later in the day to swell their ranks towards 70.

"We have a large number of UNMOVIC [U.N. Monitoring, Verification and Inspection Commission] arriving today, about 25," Ueki said.

A team of nuclear experts made the first long-range mission, traveling 400 kilometers (250 miles) to check installations reportedly once used to extract uranium, sources said.

They went to Al-Qaim on the border with Syria where uranium was worked before the 1991 Gulf War.

The installations there were put under permanent monitoring by the International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA), which disbanded Iraq's nuclear program between 1991 and 1998, when arms inspectors quit Baghdad.

Meanwhile, another IAEA team visited Al-Furat, 50 kilometers (30 miles) south of the capital where Iraq set up centrifuges which can be used to enrich uranium.

A third set of nuclear specialists returned for the third time to the Tuwaitha complex south of Baghdad, which before the Gulf war was the center of Iraq's nuclear research.

UNMOVIC staff also inspected a laboratory near Baghdad which U.S. and British intelligence agencies suspect has resumed production of prohibited substances.

The Amariya lab in the Abu-Ghraib suburb allegedly carried out research associated with Iraq's germ warfare program before 1991.

The U.S. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) claims the stock-piling capacity at the laboratory had recently been increased beyond what would normally be required for civilian purposes.

Inspectors also returned to installations in Baghdad's Waziriya district which were checked last week for their role in building missile guidance systems.

The reinforcements boosted the 17 inspectors who reached Baghdad November 25.

By the end of the month the United Nations intends to have some 100 inspectors deployed.

Iraq's chief liaison with the U.N. arms experts, General Hossam Mohammad Amin, said he hoped the renewed checks could be completed by next August.

"The work of the inspection teams in Iraq could last eight months if UNMOVIC and the IAEA keep their promises" to be objective and not play politics, Amin told the Al-Rafidain weekly.

The U.N. teams had acted with "calm and professionalism" at least "up until now," he said, although he complained they had "also interfered with surprise visits".

Iraq notably protested last week when the experts marched into a Baghdad palace normally reserved for state guests.

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